20240508-中邮证券-新希望-000876.SZ-聚焦核心主业_养殖成本下行_4页_416kb
报告摘要
以下是该证券研究报告的总结:
# 中邮证券:新希望农林牧渔公司点评报告(2024年5月8日)
## 核心数据
- 最新收盘价:8.95元/股
- 总股本/流通股本:454.6/451.1亿股
- 总市值/流通市值:407/404亿元
- 资产负债率:72.3%
- 2023年每股收益(EPS):0.05元
- 预计2024-2026年归母净利润:12亿、39亿、38亿元(对应12/39/38)
## 业务概述
新希望集团聚焦主业,2023年通过出售白羽肉禽和食品业务股权扭亏为盈,净利达249亿元,但2024年一季度因猪周期影响,营收同比降29.49%,净亏损19.34亿元。
## 养猪业务分析
- 2023年出栏量1768万头,同比增长21.0%;2024年一季度出栏量456万头,同比降33%。
- 完全成本2023年底降至15.8元/kg,预计2024年底降至15元/kg以下。
- 预计2024年一季度亏损约17亿元。
## 饲料业务表现
- 2023年饲料销量2876万吨,同比增1%,其中猪料、禽料、水产料增幅分别为4%、0%、-4%。
- 吨净利同比增长7%,制造费用同比降4元/吨。
- 2023年饲料板块贡献净利约14-15亿元。
## 企业战略与风险应对
公司通过出售非主业资产、定增募资及处置空闲猪场优化财务结构,2024年一季度末货币资金约109亿元,现金流满足经营需求。
## 评级与展望
维持“增持”(AO)评级。预计2024-2026年归母净利润将持续增长,公司盈利能力有望通过成本控制和战略调整逐步恢复。
## 风险提示
1. **动物疫情风险**
2. **市场需求不及预期**
3. 猪周期下行阶段的经营压力
## 经营与财务数据趋势图(部分)
```mermaid
graph TD
A[2023年净利24.9亿] --> B[2024E净利20亿]
B --> C[2025E净利30亿]
C --> D[2026E净利38亿]
```english
# CHINA POST SEC: New Hope Agricultural Company Research Report (May 8, 2024)
## Key Metrics
- **Closing Price**: 8.95 CNY per share
- **Total Shareholding/Circulating Share**: 454.6/451.1 billion shares
- **Market Cap/Circulating Cap**: 40.7/40.4 billion CNY
- **Debt Ratio**: 72.3%
- **2023 EPS**: 0.05 CNY
- **2024-2026 Projected Net Profit**: 1.2B, 3.9B, 3.8 billion CNY
## Business Summary
In 2023, the company repurposed its white-breed poultry and food businesses, generating 53.7 billion yuan in gains and achieving a net profit of 24.9 billion yuan. However, 2024 Q1 was impacted by the pig cycle, with revenue falling by 29.49% YoY and net losses totaling 1.934 billion yuan.
## Pig Farming Analysis
- 2023 Output: 17.68 million pigs (+21.0%), 2024 Q1: 4.56 million pigs (-33%).
- Full-cost reduction to 15.80 RMB/kg (2023) projected to reach 15 RMB/kg (2024).
- Estimated 2024 Q1 loss: ~1.7 billion yuan.
## Feed Business
- 2023 Sales Volume: 28.76 million tons (+1%, led by pork feed +4%).
- Unit net profit rose 7% YoY, production costs fell 4 RMB/ton.
- Contributed 14-15 billion yuan net profit in 2023.
## Strategic Actions
Actions taken to strengthen financials include asset divestiture and equity financing. By the end of Q1 2024, cash reserves stood at ~10.9 billion yuan—sufficient to cover operations and secure lending terms.
## Rating & Outlook
Maintain "Add" (AO) recommendation. Expected profitability recovery through cost reductions and strategic streamlining, with revenues projected to grow in line with the pig cycle recovery.
## Key Risks
1. **Animal disease outbreaks**
2. **Demand shortfall**
3. Market volatility during the pig cycle downturn
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