2017全球航空业年鉴（英文版）_48页-9mb

Summary of the Global Airline Industry Almanac (2017)

Core Content

The Global Airline Industry Almanac provides an overview of the airline industry in 2017 and highlights key trends that are expected to shape the industry in the coming years. It outlines the financial performance, business model evolution, airline alliances, technological advancements, and the role of industry collaboration in driving innovation and sustainability.

Key Trends and Developments in 2017

• Industry Profitability:

  • North American airlines reported a total net profit of $15.6 billion.
  • European airlines generated $9.8 billion in profit.
  • Asian airlines recorded $8.3 billion.
  • Latin American airlines made $700 million.
  • Middle East airlines generated $300 million.
  • Ancillary services contributed significantly to profitability, with sales reaching $82 billion, up 22% from 2016.

• Business Model Evolution:

  • Low-cost carriers (LCCs) are growing the fastest, with an annual growth rate of 11.8%.
  • Hybrid carriers are expected to grow at 8.7%.
  • Network carriers are also expanding, but at a slower pace.
  • LCCs are increasingly offering long-haul flights and integrating with network carriers, while some are forming alliances like the Value Alliance and U-FLY Alliance to enhance cooperation and marketing.

• Digital Transformation:

  • Airlines are focusing on digital touchpoints, customer acquisition, data analytics, and chatbots.
  • The adoption of NDC (New Distribution Capability) and ONE Order is accelerating, with 33 airlines already 'live' with NDC.
  • These initiatives aim to simplify the shop-order-pay process and improve the retailing strategy through advanced technology.

• Alliances and Partnerships:

  • The three major alliances (Star Alliance, Oneworld, SkyTeam) are evolving to meet the changing needs of passengers and airlines.
  • Star Alliance is expanding connectivity and enhancing digital capabilities for seamless travel.
  • Oneworld is exploring joint ventures and increasing its presence in Asia.
  • SkyTeam is focusing on integrating 20 technology systems to improve customer experience.

• Regional Aviation Overview:

  • The Asia Pacific region is leading in fleet growth, expected to account for 43% of new aircraft deliveries.
  • Network carriers dominate in most regions, with Europe and Asia Pacific showing the highest passenger numbers.
  • Low-cost carriers are growing rapidly, especially in Europe and Asia, with notable airlines like Ryanair, EasyJet, and Wizz Air leading in PBs.

• Industry Collaboration:

  • Amadeus is actively involved in promoting new industry standards and standards-based collaboration.
  • Initiatives like NDC certification and IATA ONE Order are being supported to enhance the travel ecosystem.
  • The European Parliament's Aviation Strategy encourages continued technology adoption, fair competition, and transparency in the industry.

• Sustainability and Carbon Emissions:

  • Managing carbon emissions is a key priority, with the CORSIA (Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation) being a major initiative.
  • As of 2017, 72 governments have signed up for CORSIA, aiming to cut aviation’s carbon footprint to half of 2005 levels by 2050.
  • The UN's Climate Neutral Now pledge also supports broader action on climate change, including commitments from businesses like Amadeus.

• Accessible Travel:

  • The travel experience for people with accessibility needs is rated at 6.2 out of 10.
  • Amadeus is advocating for greater collaboration, universal standards, and effective communication to improve accessibility in the industry.

• Charitable Initiatives:

  • Airlines are participating in programs like Amadeus 'Click for Change', which allows travelers to make micro-donations to support UNICEF.
  • Avianca joined this initiative in 2017, contributing to efforts aimed at protecting vulnerable children.

• Technological Innovations:

  • The use of APIs is increasing, enabling airlines to connect their systems more simply and provide access to developers.
  • Blockchain and artificial intelligence are being explored as tools to transform the way the industry operates.

Conclusion

The 2017 Global Airline Industry Almanac highlights a year of significant change, innovation, and growth in the airline sector. With increased profitability, the rise of LCCs, and the acceleration of digital transformation, the industry is moving towards a more integrated, personalized, and sustainable future. Amadeus and industry partners are playing a crucial role in driving these changes through technology, collaboration, and the adoption of new standards. As the industry continues to evolve, the focus on customer experience, operational efficiency, and environmental responsibility will remain central to its success.