2021-10-26-普华永道-中国私募股权基金调研报告2021_运营管理篇_36页_2mb
报告摘要
China Private Equity Fund Research Report 2021: Operations Management
Introduction
The report examines China's private equity and venture capital industry, which reached 12.6 trillion RMB in scale by July 2021. It faces challenges from global complexity, economic uncertainty, and stricter regulations, driving a focus on internal operational enhancements. A survey of 66 leading firms covered governance, personnel, operations, valuation, fees, and investor reporting.
Key Findings
Fund Governance
- Investment Committees (IC) and Limited Partner Advisory Committees (LPAC) are common, with LPAC providing governance input on critical issues. About 30% of firms use specialized committees like risk control or valuation.
- Most decisions involve GP-appointed or LP-participated members, emphasizing independence for ICs in 64% of cases.
Personnel and Organization
- Investment teams dominate, comprising ~57% of staff, with some companies (20%) having higher back-office personnel. Average staff per 10 billion RMB AUM is around 4.7 people.
- Digital tools and outsourcing for back-office functions are growing trends.
Operations and Technology
- Over 70% use investment management systems, mostly custom-built (45%). AI and data integration aim to improve efficiency, with outsourcing expected to rise.
Valuation
- Primarily internal, but 27% engage third parties for better control. Methods include reference pricing (most preferred), market multiples, and DCF; valuation accuracy depends on company stage and data availability.
Fees
- Management fees hover between 1.5% and 2.5%, with certain costs allocable to funds or GPs based on contract terms and relevance.
Investor Reporting
- 88% of firms report quarterly to LPs, including financials, investment progress, and performance metrics. Frequency can be customized based on needs.
Conclusion
The market is advancing towards digitalization and refined operations to meet regulatory demands, with ESG integration emerging as a priority.
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