世界银行-2024财年马尔代夫国家意见调查报告(英)_39页_1mb
报告摘要
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Objective: The Maldives Country Opinion Survey FY 2024 aimed to assess stakeholder perceptions of the World Bank Group (WBG), focusing on familiarity, trust, effectiveness, development priorities, collaboration, communication, and financial instruments.
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Methodology: Conducted from April to July 2024 via an online survey. 355 potential participants were surveyed, with 128 respondents (36% response rate). Groups included government, private sector, civil society, and international agencies.
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Key Findings:
- Familiarity and Trust: Respondents showed higher familiarity and trust in WBG compared to FY2021 (mean familiarity: 7.3 vs. 5.8; trust ratings improved across most indicators). Private sector respondents were most familiar, while broader civil society had lower ratings, though differences were not statistically significant.
- Effectiveness: Stakeholders rated WBG as highly effective in areas like education, human development, and climate change, with ratings higher than FY2021. Key recommendations included enhancing coordination systems and flexibility.
- Development Priorities: Stakeholders prioritized public sector governance, debt management, and climate resilience. Job creation declined in priority, while digital infrastructure and environmental management gained.
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Collaboration: Respondents viewed WBG as a strong development partner, with highest ratings for collaboration with the national government. However, engagement with the private sector and broader civil society was identified as an area for improvement.
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Communication: Preferred channels were direct contact with staff (49.6%) and events (47.8%). WBG’s climate change communications were well-recalled, but tailored messaging to address local concerns like coral bleaching could enhance impact.
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Financial Instruments: Respondents valued financial resources and technical assistance the most. They appreciated WBG’s monitoring and evaluation processes but called for increased grants, flexible financing, and debt restructuring support.
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Future Role: Recommendations included strengthening collaboration with the private sector, enhancing knowledge sharing, improving data availability, and adapting WBG products to Maldives’ specific needs, such as climate resilience and sustainable development.
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Conclusion: The survey indicates growing trust and positive perceptions of WBG, but opportunities for improvement exist in stakeholder engagement and targeted interventions. Year-over-year comparisons show progress, some decline in priority areas, and consistent themes across stakeholder groups.
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