2021-12-15-世界卫生组织-Tobacco_Brunei_Darussalam_2021_country_profile_10页_376kb

报告摘要

Measure	Compliance
Smoke-free environments (E)	7
Advertising bans (E)	9

Nationally representative surveys for adults: Yes (2015-16 STEPS Survey)
Nationally representative surveys for adolescents: Yes (2019 Global Youth Tobacco Survey)
Tobacco use prevalence (2015-16 STEPS Survey):
- Male:
  - Current use: 37.3%
  - Daily use: 24.8%
- Female:
  - Current use: 5.8%
  - Daily use: 1.9%
- Both sexes:
  - Current use: 21.5%
  - Daily use: 13.3%

Compliance score: 7
Smoke-free laws:
- Health-care facilities: Yes (8)
- Educational facilities (except universities): Yes (7)
- Universities: Yes (7)
- Government facilities: Yes (8)
- Indoor offices and workplaces: Yes (10)
- Restaurants: Yes (8)
- Cafés, pubs and bars: Yes (8)
- Public transport: Yes (10)
- All other public places: No
Fines for violations: Yes
Funds for enforcement: No
Complaint system: Yes

National quit line: No
Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT):
- Legally sold: Yes
- Available in pharmacies without Rx: Yes
- Covered by health insurance: Fully
- On essential drugs list: Yes
Bupropion:
- Legally sold: No
Varenicline:
- Legally sold: Yes
- Available in pharmacies with Rx: Yes
- Covered by health insurance: Fully
Smoking cessation support:
- Health clinics: Yes in some
- Hospitals: Yes in some
- Community: Yes in some
- Office of a health professional: No
Coverage of cessation support by health insurance:
- Health clinics: Fully
- Hospitals: Fully
- Community: Fully

Mandated health warnings: Yes
Percentage of principal display area covered: 75% (front and rear combined)
Font style, size, and colour: Mandated
Rotating warnings: Yes
Warnings in principal language: Yes
Warnings not obscured: No
Graphical warnings: Yes (for cigarettes and other smoked tobacco)
Smokeless tobacco: No graphical warnings
Warnings on all packaging: Yes
Warnings apply to all tobacco products: Yes
Specific health warnings approved: 7 for cigarettes, 7 for other smoked tobacco, 3 for smokeless tobacco
Mandatory quit line number on packaging: No
Plain packaging: No

Direct advertising bans:
- National TV and radio: Yes (10)
- Local magazines and newspapers: Yes (8)
- Billboards and outdoor advertising: Yes (7)
- Advertising at point of sale: Yes (8)
- Internet advertising: No
- Other direct bans: No
Compliance score for direct bans: 8
Promotion and sponsorship bans:
- Free distribution: Yes (10)
- Non-tobacco products identified with tobacco brand names: Yes (10)
- Tobacco brands in TV/films (product placement): Yes (10)
- Complete ban on sponsorship: Yes (10)
- Ban on publicizing sponsorship: Yes
- Ban on CSR activities: No
- Tobacco companies publicizing CSR: Yes
- Other entities publicizing CSR: Yes
- Tobacco companies funding smoking prevention campaigns: Yes
Compliance score for indirect bans: 10
Ban on tobacco vending machines: Yes
Ban on internet sales: No

Tax inclusive retail sales price for lowest cost brand of cigarettes: Sale is banned
Tax inclusive retail sales price for premium brand of cigarettes: Sale is banned
Taxes on most sold brand of cigarettes:
- Tax data: Not available
Affordability of cigarettes:
- Cigarettes less affordable since 2010: YES
- Trend change in affordability: No trend change reported
Sales of duty-free cigarettes: Banned

Most recent data reported: 2019
Tax revenue from tobacco products:
- Total excise (specific and ad valorem): BND 128,996.50
- VAT and other sales taxes: Not available
- Import duties: Not available
- All other taxes: Not available
Uniform excise tax: Not reported
Sales of duty-free cigarettes: Banned