20180830-中国银河国际证券-联邦制药-03933.HK-Insulin_and_6-APA_expected_to_remain_strong.Maintain_BUY_5页_1mb
报告摘要
The United Laboratories [3933.HK] Summary
Core Content
The United Laboratories (TUL) is a Chinese pharmaceutical company with a strong performance in its insulin and 6-APA segments. Despite a one-off impact from fair value losses in the first half of 2018, the company's recurring earnings were solid, indicating a resilient underlying business. The report maintains a BUY rating, with a revised target price of HK$9.5, reflecting a 18.5x and 15.4x 2018/19E PER based on a sum-of-the-parts valuation.
Main Points
-
1H2018 Performance:
- Net profit was RMB91m, impacted by non-cash fair value losses of RMB59m and RMB280m.
- Recurring profit was estimated at ~RMB364m, representing ~51.6% of the full-year 2018E estimate.
- Operating cash flow was healthy at RMB574m, exceeding adjusted net profit.
-
6-APA Segment:
- The 6-APA price rose from RMB147/kg in 1H2017 to RMB206/kg in 1H2018, significantly boosting the intermediates segment profit.
- The price is expected to remain high at ~RMB230/kg in 2H2018/2019 due to environmental regulations limiting industry capacity.
-
Finished Drugs Segment:
- Revenue grew by 19% YoY to RMB1.4bn, although profit margins declined from 25.7% to 20.5%.
- The segment is expected to maintain ~20% margins in 2H2018 and 2019, with growth driven by insulin and Memantine Hydrochloride.
- Second-generation insulin revenue reached RMB250m, up 50% YoY, exceeding full-year expectations.
- Third-generation insulin revenue was RMB30m, surpassing the 2018E full-year target of RMB50m.
- Memantine Hydrochloride sales increased by 161.2% to RMB17.5m in 1H2018.
-
Financial Projections:
- Adjusted net profit is expected to grow from RMB736m in 2018E to RMB883m in 2019E and RMB1,046m in 2020E.
- Earnings per share (EPS) are projected to increase from RMB0.45 in 2018E to RMB0.54 in 2019E and RMB0.64 in 2020E.
- The company's total assets are expected to grow to RMB16,688m by 2020E, with a net debt-to-equity ratio improving to ~27%.
-
Valuation:
- The sum-of-the-parts valuation estimates a target market cap of HK$14.014bn.
- Insulin is valued at 20x 2019E PER, while other segments are valued at 15x 2019E PER, which is in line with peer averages.
- The EV/EBITDA ratio is expected to decrease from 6.3x in 2018E to 5.3x in 2019E, reflecting the company's improved profitability.
Key Information
- Target Price: HK$9.5 (up 29.4% from the closing price of HK$7.34 on August 29, 2018).
- Market Cap: US$1,533m.
- Shares Outstanding: 1,639.7m.
- Auditor: Deloitte.
- Free Float: 36.6%.
- 52-Week Range: HK$5.61 - HK$9.6.
- ROE: Expected to rise from 4.9% in 2017 to 14.8% in 2019E.
- Core ROE: Projected to increase from 12.7% in 2018E to 13.3% in 2019E and 14.8% in 2020E.
- Balance Sheet:
- Cash and cash equivalents are expected to grow from RMB1,594m in 2018E to RMB3,761m in 2020E.
- Net debt-to-equity ratio improved to ~47% in 2018E from ~49% in 2017.
Investment Highlights
- Recurring Profitability: Strong recurring results despite non-cash losses.
- 6-APA Strength: Expected to remain high due to environmental constraints.
- Insulin Growth: Strong sales growth with potential for continued expansion.
- Memantine Hydrochloride: Significant increase in sales, indicating product success.
- Margin Outlook: Margins are expected to stabilize in 2H2018 and 2019, with potential recovery after 2019.
Peer Comparison (Figure 2)
| Company | Ticker | Price (HK$) | Market Cap (HK$m) | PER (2019E) | PBR (2019E) | ROE (2019E) | EV/EBITDA (2019E) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| THE UNITED LABOR | 3933 | 9.50 | 14,014 | - | - | - | - |
| Essex Bio-Techn | 1061 | 6.61 | 3,774 | 15.2 | 2.3 | 13.9 | 15.2 |
| Fosun Pharma-H | 2196 | 34.90 | 94,514 | 18.3 | 2.6 | 14.0 | 23.7 |
| Sino Biopharm | 1177 | 10.32 | 130,422 | 31.0 | 5.9 | 25.4 | 23.9 |
| CSPC Pharmaceuti | 1093 | 20.25 | 126,421 | 26.8 | 7.1 | 21.9 | 23.7 |
| Simple Average | - | - | - | 16.9 | 2.6 | 16.1 | 16.3 |
| Median | - | - | - | 15.2 | 2.0 | 14.6 | 14.1 |
Figures
Figure 1: Sum-of-the-parts valuation
| Segment | 2019 Revenue (RMBm) | Profit Margin | Segment Profit (RMBm) | Est. Net Profit (RMBm) | PER (x) | Target Mkt Cap (HK$m) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Finished (excl. insulin) | 2,176 | 20.5% | 446 | 309 | 15 | 4,639 |
| Insulin | 970 | 23.0% | 223 | 155 | 20 | 3,094 |
| Bulk | 3,391 | 6.0% | 203 | 141 | 15 | 2,116 |
| Intermediates | 2,054 | 19.5% | 401 | 278 | 15 | 4,166 |
| Total | 8,591 | - | 1,273 | 883 | - | 14,014 |
Figure 3: 1H2018 P&L
| Item | 1H2017 (RMBm) | 1H2018 (RMBm) | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intermediates | 732 | 779 | 6.4% |
| Bulk medicine | 1,427 | 1,609 | 12.7% |
| Finished drugs | 1,181 | 1,405 | 19.0% |
| Other finished drugs | 1,009 | 1,124 | 11.4% |
| 2nd insulin | 167.7 | 251 | 49.6% |
| 3rd insulin | 4.4 | 29.9 | 579.5% |
| Revenue | 3,340 | 3,793 | 13.6% |
| COGS | (2,157) | (2,206) | 2.3% |
| Gross profit | 1,182 | 1,587 | 34.2% |
| Other income | 35 | 50 | 43.1% |
| Selling and distribution expenses | (541) | (572) | 5.7% |
| Administrative expenses | (300) | (329) | 9.7% |
| R&D | (44) | (100) | 127.9% |
| Other expenses | (26) | (7) | -72.2% |
| Operating profit | 306 | 628 | 105.2% |
| Other gains and losses | (28) | (23) | -18.0% |
| Profit before taxation | 152 | 149 | -2.0% |
| Tax | (43) | (58) | 34.8% |
| (Loss) profit | 109 | 91 | -16.5% |
| Core net profit | 103 | 364 | 254.9% |
Key Ratios
| Metric | 2016A | 2017A | 2018E | 2019E | 2020E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales Growth (%) | -8.2% | 12.3% | 16.7% | 7.8% | 6.6% |
| Operating Profit Growth (%) | -45.1% | 64.8% | 59.5% | 13.4% | 16.0% |
| EBITDA Growth (%) | -42.8% | 30.4% | 21.3% | 7.0% | 9.4% |
| Core Net Profit Growth (%) | -83.9% | n.a | 180.6% | 19.9% | 18.5% |
| Adjusted EPS (RMB) | -0.04 | 0.16 | 0.45 | 0.54 | 0.64 |
| PER (x) | n.a | 40.0 | 14.3 | 11.9 | 10.0 |
| PBR (x) | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.5 | 1.3 |
| Core ROE (%) | 1.1 | 4.9 | 12.7 | 13.3 | 14.8 |
| EV/EBITDA (x) | 11.4 | 8.3 | 6.3 | 5.3 | 6.0 |
Analysts
- Harry He: Analyst, contact (852) 3698-6320, harryhe@chinastock.com.hk
- Wong Chi Man, CFA: Head of Research, contact (852) 3698-6317, cmwong@chinastock.com.hk
Disclaimer
- This report is not intended for distribution in jurisdictions where it would be illegal.
- Information is based on reliable sources but not guaranteed.
- No representation is made regarding future performance.
- The report is not an offer to buy or sell securities.
Copyright
- No part of this material may be reproduced or redistributed without written consent from China Galaxy International Securities (Hong Kong) Co., Limited.
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