20221028-招银国际-腾讯控股-00700.HK-Ecosystem_value_and_growing_diversification_15页_1mb
报告摘要
Tencent (700 HK) Summary
Core Content
Tencent is a major player in the Chinese internet industry, with a strong focus on leveraging its WeChat ecosystem to drive growth and maintain a competitive edge amid slowing macroeconomic conditions. The company's strategy emphasizes the expansion of enterprise and fintech services, which are expected to become key long-term growth drivers. The ecosystem provides a defensive advantage by offering extensive social, content, and utility value to users, enhancing competitiveness and ROI for merchants and content contributors without compromising user experience.
Main Points
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Ecosystem Strategy:
- The WeChat ecosystem is a key defensive asset.
- Video account development marks the beginning of deploying comprehensive social features.
- The ecosystem supports user experience and monetization balance, crucial for maintaining leadership in the competitive consumer internet space.
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Growth Drivers:
- Enterprise and fintech services are expected to drive long-term growth.
- Infrastructure support for real economy industries, such as AI, cloud computing, and IoT, is a strategic focus.
- The company is investing in digital transformation across multiple sectors.
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Revenue Recovery and Earnings Outlook:
- Revenue is expected to decline by 0.4% YoY in 2022E, then rebound by 10.0% and 8.2% in 2023E and 2024E respectively.
- Non-IFRS net profit is forecasted to decline by 8.5% YoY in 2022E, but recover by 15.2% and 12.7% in 2023E and 2024E respectively.
- Adjusted EPS is expected to rise from RMB11.7 in 2022E to RMB15.2 in 2023E and RMB18.4 in 2024E.
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Valuation:
- Current price is HK$213.20, trading at 17x 2023E PE or 10x if excluding strategic investment and net cash.
- Target price is HK$398.00, with an upside of 86.7%.
- SOTP-derived TP includes contributions from gaming, SNS, ad, fintech, cloud, net cash, and strategic investment.
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Market Performance:
- 12-month price performance is shown with a chart.
- Shareholding structure includes MIH TC at 28.7% and Advance Data Services Limited at 8.4%.
Key Business Segments
Gaming (30.6% of 2022E revenue)
- Expected to decline by 2.1% YoY to RMB170.6bn in 2022E due to lack of new titles and regulatory constraints.
- Forecasted to recover by 7.6% and 6.1% YoY to RMB183.6bn and RMB194.8bn in 2023E and 2024E, respectively.
- Overseas gaming revenue growth is expected to reaccelerate in 2023E with a solid global pipeline.
Online Advertising (14.6% of 2022E revenue)
- Expected to return to positive YoY growth in 4Q22 (+1.2% YoY) as the pandemic impact eases and Weixin Video Account monetization improves.
- Video Account is projected to generate RMB3.2bn in 2022E, rising to RMB27.4bn in 2024E, accounting for 28% of total ad revenue.
- Video Account DAU is expected to reach c.495.8mn in 2024E, with daily time spent increasing to c.60 minutes.
Fintech and Business Services (32.8% of 2022E revenue)
- FBS revenue growth slowed to 6.2% YoY in 2022E due to pandemic impact on commercial payments.
- Expected to rebound by 14.4% and 11.4% YoY in 2023E and 2024E, driven by recovery in payment volume and cloud business traction.
- Gross margin for FBS improved to 33.3% in 2Q22, with self-developed PaaS products like TDSQL contributing significantly.
Financial Forecasts
| Metric | 2022E (RMB mn) | 2023E (RMB mn) | 2024E (RMB mn) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 558,042 | 614,074 | 664,661 |
| Gross Profit | 239,800 | 264,000 | 287,000 |
| Operating Profit | 138,200 | 152,900 | 168,900 |
| Adjusted Net Profit | 113,230 | 130,400 | 146,900 |
| Adjusted EPS (RMB) | 11.7 | 13.5 | 15.2 |
| P/S (x) | 3.3 | 3.0 | 2.8 |
| P/E (x) | 19.6 | 15.7 | 13.9 |
| ROE (%) | 11.2 | 12.6 | 12.6 |
Sensitivity Analysis
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Revenue Sensitivity:
- In 2022E, revenue could vary between -3.7% and +3.7% depending on ad and FBS growth.
- In 2023E, revenue could vary between -3.4% and +3.4%.
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Non-IFRS Net Profit Sensitivity:
- In 2022E, net profit could vary between +7.2% and -7.2% depending on opex control.
- In 2023E, net profit could vary between +2.7% and -2.7%.
Catalysts
- Stronger than expected operating leverage.
- Accelerating monetization of Weixin Video Account.
- Macro recovery supporting rebound in ad, fintech, and enterprise services.
Strategic Adjustments
- Focus on quality growth in business services.
- Reduction of loss-making projects and prioritization of self-developed products.
- Optimization of operating expenses and improvement of operating efficiency.
- Continued investment in technology infrastructure and digital economy facilitation.
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