2021-12-15-世界卫生组织-Tobacco_Montenegro_2021_country_profile_10页_336kb

报告摘要

Monitoring: Compliance: 77.5%. Data includes periodic surveys for adults and youth, but not on tobacco use by income distribution. Score key indicates representative data for adults and youth.
Smoke-free Environments: Compliance: 8. Rank awarded implies comprehensive bans covering most public places except some workplaces/transport with enforcement. Full indoor smoke-free law exists.
Cessation Programmes: Compliance: 3. No functional tobacco-free quit line. Health services (clinics), but no insurance/subsidy coverage for treatments. Compliance detailed in table.
Health Warnings: Compliance: 4 on average (Front:65%, Rear/Ccombined:65/65 min. required). Warnings include mandatory photo/graphic/rotation. Phrasing prohibits misleading claims. Deeper look in table.
Mass Media: Compliance: 0. No national anti-tobacco campaign occurred between 2018 and 2020 specifically.
Advertising Bans: Compliance: 7. Extensive ban covering TV/Radio, print, billboards, internet. Ban applies to domestic/international advertising at many levels. Mixed indirect and specific advertising/promotional bans (#7+). Subnational bans not allowed.
Taxation: Compliance: 4 on average (>=75% of price). Cigarettes expensive (price equates to ~3.3% of GDP required). Heavy taxation (>75% of retail price) on most tobacco products (including e-liquids), prohibit tax adjustment for inflation. High purchasing power required (~3.3% GDP). Subnational laws not permitted.

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