2023-12-17-世界卫生组织-Polio_Transition_Monitoring_and_Evaluation_Framework_20页_541kb

Polio Transition Monitoring and Evaluation Framework Summary

I. Introduction

The framework monitors progress towards post-2023 strategic outcomes for polio transition, as outlined in the Global Vision. It aims to support efficient and effective transition by using process and outcome-based indicators. It builds on previous frameworks and recommendations, focuses on polio essential functions (surveillance, immunization, outbreak response), and ensures accountability with harmonized monitoring at country, regional, and global levels.

II. Methodology

The framework is guided by principles like alignment with global standards, use of existing indicators, and inclusion of equity considerations. It involves stakeholder consultations and incorporates indicators from relevant programs like GPEI and IA2030. It addresses limitations, such as missing gender-disaggregated data, through future updates.

III. Strategic Outcomes and Milestones

The framework has two sets of indicators:

• Strategic Outcome Indicators (e.g., immunization coverage, surveillance capacity): Measure health system performance related to polio essential functions, drawn from existing sources like GPEI and IA2030. Data is global-consolidated and reported biannually.
• Milestone Indicators (e.g., action plan completion, funding levels): Track progress on transition steps like country action plans and management responsibilities. Data is collected country-level and regional-consolidated.

Key elements include monitoring polio containment, outbreak response, and transition from external partners to national systems. Countries choose additional milestones based on context.

IV. Reporting Mechanisms and Responsibilities

Reporting is biannually, with country-level gathering milestone data, regional-level validating and analyzing it, and global-level consolidating strategic outcomes. Responsibilities include data collection, analysis, and decision-making support to guide transition efforts.

V. Key Features

• Baseline year: 2023.
• Biannual reporting cycles.
• Integration of polio functions into broader health systems.
• Emphasis on sustainability and equity in post-polio world.