EBA欧洲银行-FinalReport_SummaryofPillar3ws_Dec2007_6页_188kb
报告摘要
Summary of the Workshop on the Implementation of Pillar 3
Core Content
The workshop on the implementation of Pillar 3, held on 7 December 2007 by CEBS' Expert Group on Financial Information (EGFI), aimed to discuss the findings of a survey on how EEA countries implement the disclosure requirements under Directive 2006/48/EC. It also sought input from industry and market participants on challenges and concerns related to Pillar 3 disclosures.
Main Aim
- To analyze the regulatory implementation of Pillar 3 across EEA countries.
- To gather feedback from industry and stakeholders on the practical challenges and concerns related to Pillar 3 disclosures.
Workshop Structure
Morning Session
- Participants: National supervisory authorities, banks, trade associations, rating agencies, and the European Central Bank (ECB).
- CEBS Presentation: Arnoud Vossen outlined CEBS' efforts in 2007, including a survey, report preparation, and stakeholder consultations.
- Report Findings:
- Significant Subsidiaries: Most countries require limited disclosure from significant subsidiaries, with differences in how they are defined.
- Disclosure Policy: Varying approaches in terms of publication requirements, prescriptiveness, materiality, and confidentiality were noted, but no major concerns were raised.
- Other Issues: Concerns were raised about verification and frequency of disclosures, but most countries adhere to the CRD provisions.
Key Recommendations
- CEBS proposed limited extra disclosures for subsidiaries, along with their financial statements, to improve clarity and comparability.
- A follow-up debate on the relationship between Pillar 3 and accounting disclosures was suggested.
- The report was welcomed by participants, and there was a suggestion to include guidance on disclosure timing and identify national approaches for cross-border firms.
Industry Perspective (Jonathan Gray, Royal Bank of Scotland)
- Challenges: Confusion among market participants, differences in disclosure timing and scope, and the need for reconciliation of data.
- IFRS Relationship: Highlighted differences between Pillar 3 and IFRS, especially in terms of equity treatment and definitions of past due, provisions, and impairment.
- Communication Strategy: Emphasized the need for a strategy involving supervisors to educate stakeholders before, during, and after the implementation of Pillar 3.
Rating Agency Perspective (Bernard de Longevialle and Nick Hill, Standard & Poor's)
- Approach: S&P will use a base case and specific case methodology for assessments.
- Data Comparability: Plans to adjust Basel II parameters and build internal databases with Pillar 3 information.
- Concerns: Risk of confusion if alternative capital measures are introduced, and the need for more detailed disclosures (e.g., by exposure class, geography, sector).
Afternoon Session
Three topics were selected for break-out discussions:
1. Disclosures of Significant Subsidiaries
- Stakeholder Focus: Stakeholders generally focus on the parent company rather than the subsidiary.
- Practical Concerns: Subsidiaries may use different methodologies than the parent, leading to potential misinterpretation.
- Proposed Solution: Disclose information at the parent level, while allowing local stakeholders access to subsidiary data.
2. Content of Current Pillar 3 Disclosures
- Mixed Reactions: Participants felt little room for modification, but suggested using a balanced level of detail and providing explanations for concepts used.
- Alignment with Accounting: Acknowledged differences in consolidation and valuation methods, but agreed that financial statement disclosures are equivalent to Pillar 3 requirements.
- Market Context: Pillar 3 is not designed for stress situations, but transparency is seen as beneficial for market confidence.
3. Education of Market Participants
- Classification of Stakeholders: Different strategies are needed for professional users and general public.
- Communication Strategy: Workshops and conferences for institutional investors, newsletters for the press.
- Collaboration: Encouraged joint strategies between the industry and supervisors to improve understanding and confidence.
Conclusion
- The workshop was considered very helpful for the implementation of Pillar 3 in the EU.
- Further discussions involving the industry, Pillar 3 users, and supervisory authorities are planned for 2008 as part of Basel II and CRD implementation.
- CEBS aims to work collaboratively with stakeholders to address concerns and improve the effectiveness of Pillar 3 disclosures.
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