20230330-招银国际-农夫山泉-09633.HK-Mid-teen_top-line_growth_and_90__dividend_payout_sustain_the_valuation_premium_over_peers_4页_1023kb
报告摘要
Nongfu Spring (9633 HK) Summary
Core Content and Key Highlights
Nongfu Spring, a leading player in the Chinese beverage market, continues to show resilience and growth despite a challenging post-pandemic environment. The company has maintained a strong dividend payout ratio of 90%, which supports its valuation premium over peers. The firm is currently rated BUY, with a target price of HK$58.0, representing a potential upside of +24.7% from the current price of HK$46.5.
Main Points
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Sales Performance:
- Nongfu Spring has achieved mid-teen top-line growth in the year-to-date period, surpassing its initial guidance of low-teen growth.
- The strong performance is attributed to volume recovery in Oriental Leaf and large-sized bottled water.
- Sales momentum for bottled water has remained stable, with larger SKUs (4.5L and 6L) growing faster than smaller ones due to differentiated usage occasions.
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Dividend Payout:
- The company is expected to maintain a 90% dividend payout ratio unless it pursues major takeover opportunities that would consume significant internal cash.
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Earnings and Profitability:
- Earnings for FY22E to FY24E have been revised downward, with revenue estimates cut by 6–10% and net profit estimates reduced by 2–10%.
- Gross margins are expected to remain stable or mildly increase, as PET prices have flattened and the company continues to optimize its product mix and channel strategy.
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Valuation:
- The updated target price (TP) is based on a 58.0x P/E multiple, which is still 1 standard deviation above the 2-year average since the IPO.
- The company's P/B ratio is also on a declining trend, indicating a premium over book value.
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Financial Summary:
- Revenue: Showed consistent growth from FY20A to FY24E, with an increase from RMB 22,877 million to RMB 42,457 million.
- Net Profit: Increased from RMB 5,277 million in FY20A to RMB 10,860 million in FY24E.
- EPS: Rose from RMB 0.5 in FY20A to RMB 1.0 in FY24E.
- Net Margin: Improved from 24.3% in FY22E to 25.6% in FY24E.
- ROE: Increased from 34.1% in FY20A to 38.4% in FY24E, reflecting strong shareholder returns.
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Cash Flow and Balance Sheet:
- The company has maintained a strong cash position, with cash at the end of the year increasing from RMB 783 million in FY20A to RMB 19,527 million in FY24E.
- Net cash from operating activities has fluctuated but remains positive, while net cash from investing activities has been negative due to capital expenditures.
- Net cash from financing activities has varied, with a notable increase in FY20A and decrease in subsequent years.
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Shareholding and Stock Performance:
- Yangshengtang Co holds the majority stake (66.8%), followed by Zhong Shanshan (17.2%).
- The stock has shown mixed performance over different time frames, with a 1-month return of 5.2% and a 6-month return of 1.6%.
Key Financial Ratios
- Gross Margin: Ranged from 57.4% in FY22E to 59.1% in FY24E.
- Operating Margin: Increased from 31.6% in FY22E to 32.0% in FY24E.
- Net Margin: Rose from 25.4% in FY23E to 25.6% in FY24E.
- ROE: Improved from 34.1% in FY20A to 38.4% in FY24E.
- Dividend Yield: Increased from 1.7% in FY22E to 2.1% in FY24E.
- Current Ratio: Slightly improved from 0.7 in FY20A to 0.8 in FY24E.
- Inventory Turnover Days: Declined from 70.4 in FY20A to 54.4 in FY24E, indicating more efficient inventory management.
Conclusion
Nongfu Spring has demonstrated strong performance and financial discipline, with a focus on maintaining high dividend yields and improving profitability. The company's strategic focus on large-sized bottled water and Oriental Leaf has driven sales growth, and its ability to sustain a 90% dividend payout is a key factor in its valuation. Despite a revised earnings outlook, the company remains a solid investment with potential for growth and returns.
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