2012年-IMF国际货币组织全球_Algeria_Statistical_Appendix_39页_498kb
报告摘要
Algeria: Statistical Appendix Summary
Core Content
This statistical appendix provides a comprehensive overview of Algeria's economic and financial indicators from 2006 to 2010, prepared by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) as part of a periodic consultation. The data reflects the situation as of December 22, 2011, and is based on information provided by Algerian authorities and IMF staff estimates.
Main Economic Indicators
GDP and Prices
- Nominal GDP: Increased from 12.6% in 2006 to 20.1% in 2010, with a notable decline in 2009 (-9.5%).
- Real GDP: Grew at a relatively stable rate, ranging from 2.0% to 3.3% annually.
- Real nonhydrocarbon GDP (NHGDP): Showed more volatility, increasing to 9.3% in 2009 and then declining slightly.
- GDP Deflator: Fluctuated significantly, with the highest increase in 2008 (15.4%) and a decline in 2009 (-9.9%).
- NHGDP Deflator: Generally increased, with a peak of 9.3% in 2010.
- Consumer Price Index (CPI): Rose gradually, peaking at 5.7% in 2009 and decreasing to 3.9% in 2010.
External Sector
- Exports (FOB): Increased from 54.7 billion USD in 2006 to 78.6 billion USD in 2008, then declined to 45.2 billion USD in 2009, and slightly increased to 57.1 billion USD in 2010.
- Imports (FOB): Rose from 20.7 billion USD in 2006 to 38.9 billion USD in 2010.
- Current Account Balance: Positive in most years, declining in 2009 to 0.4 billion USD and then increasing to 12.2 billion USD in 2010.
- Current Account Balance (as % of GDP): Generally declined from 24.7% in 2006 to 7.6% in 2010.
- Overall Balance: Increased from 17.7% to 37.0% in 2008, then decreased to 15.6% in 2010.
Central Government
- Total Budget Revenue and Grants: Fluctuated between 36.3 and 47.2 billion USD.
- Hydrocarbon Revenue: Generally decreased from 32.9 to 24.1 billion USD.
- Total Expenditure and Net Lending: Increased from 29.2 to 43.1 billion USD.
- Overall Balance: Decreased from 13.5% to -2.4%.
- Nonhydrocarbon Primary Balance (as % of NHGDP): Negative, with the highest deficit in 2008 at -53.1%.
Money and Credit
- Broad Money (M2): Grew at a high rate, with the highest increase in 2007 (24.2%) and a decline in 2009 (3.1%).
- Net Credit to Government: Generally negative, with the lowest in 2008 (-25.2%) and a slight positive in 2009 (0.2%).
- Credit to the Economy: Increased from 9.3% to 20.4% in 2008, then declined to 5.1% in 2010.
- 13-week T-bill Interest Rate: Declined from 1.4% to 0.2%.
- Official Reserves: Increased from 77.8 billion USD in 2006 to 162.2 billion USD in 2010.
- Official Reserves (as months of next year's imports): Increased from 28.0 months to 38.3 months.
- Total External Debt: Remained relatively stable, ranging from 5.6 to 5.7 billion USD.
- Total External Debt (as % of GDP): Declined from 4.8% to 3.5%.
- Total Government Debt (as % of GDP): Declined from 23.6% to 10.0%.
- Domestic Government Debt (as % of GDP): Declined from 18.7% to 6.2%.
Key Sectors
Sectoral Distribution of GDP
- Hydrocarbons accounted for the largest share of GDP, ranging from 45.6% to 34.7%.
- Other sectors contributed around 48.6% to 59.2% of GDP.
- Government services increased from 8.0% to 13.5%.
- Nongovernment services showed a steady contribution, from 31.7% to 34.5%.
Sectoral Distribution of Real GDP Growth
- Hydrocarbons experienced fluctuating growth, with a significant decline in 2009 (-6.0%).
- Other sectors showed more consistent growth, from 30.3% to 40.4%.
- Construction and public works showed positive growth, ranging from 11.6% to 6.6%.
- Nongovernment services grew from 6.5% to 6.9%.
- Government services grew from 3.1% to 6.0%.
Production, Exports, and Consumption of Liquid Petroleum Products
- Production of liquid petroleum products decreased from 85.6 million tons in 2006 to 73.7 million tons in 2010.
- Exports fluctuated, with a peak in 2008 (59.7 million tons) and a decline in 2009 (97.2 million tons).
- Domestic consumption of LPG increased from 1.9 million tons to 6.8 million tons in 2009.
Production, Exports, and Consumption of Gas Products
- Gross production of gas products decreased slightly from 194.8 billion cubic meters in 2006 to 192.1 billion cubic meters in 2010.
- Net production also declined, with a notable drop in 2009 (-4.0%).
- LNG exports decreased from 23.2 billion cubic meters in 2006 to 19.5 billion cubic meters in 2010.
- Pipeline exports showed mixed trends, with a peak in 2008 (39.0 billion cubic meters).
Agricultural Data
Land Use Patterns
- Cultivated land remained relatively stable, ranging from 8,403.6 to 8,435.0 thousand hectares.
- Fallow land decreased from 3,404.8 to 3,275.7 thousand hectares.
- Cereals, durum wheat, bread wheat, barley, and other crops showed varied trends, with some increases and others declines.
- Pulses saw an increase in production, particularly in 2009 and 2010.
Crop Yields
- Hard wheat had a significant decline in 2008, followed by an increase in 2009 and 2010.
- Soft wheat and Barley showed considerable fluctuations.
- Potatoes increased significantly in 2009 (26,360.6 thousand quintals) and 2010 (33,003.1 thousand quintals).
- Fava beans and Chickpeas showed some growth, with peaks in 2009 and 2010.
Livestock Data
- Bovine increased from 1,608 thousand to 1,747 thousand.
- Ovine increased from 19,616 thousand to 22,869 thousand.
- Caprine increased from 3,755 thousand to 4,287 thousand.
- Cameline increased from 287 to 314 thousand.
Industrial Production
- Industrial production indices in public enterprises showed mixed trends.
- Water and energy had a steady increase, with a peak in 2008 (309.8).
- Hydrocarbons showed a decline in 2009 and 2010.
- Mining and quarrying increased from 104.8 to 132.8.
- Mechanical and electrical had significant declines in 2007 and 2009.
- Construction materials showed some growth, but with declines in 2009 and 2010.
- Chemicals and Food processing experienced declines in several years.
- Textiles and Leather and hides also showed declines.
- Woods and paper had mixed performance.
- Other industries generally declined, with a notable drop in 2007.
Mineral Production
- Iron ore and Phosphates showed significant fluctuations, with a peak in 2007 for phosphates.
- Zinc and lead and Mercury remained relatively stable, with minimal production.
Summary
This statistical appendix provides a detailed overview of Algeria's economic performance from 2006 to 2010, highlighting the dominance of the hydrocarbon sector in GDP and the fluctuations in other sectors. It also includes information on trade, government finances, monetary conditions, and agricultural and industrial production. The data reflects the economic challenges and shifts experienced during this period, with particular emphasis on the volatility in the nonhydrocarbon sectors and the stability in the hydrocarbon sector.
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