2011年-IMF国际货币组织全球_Federated_States_of_Micronesia_Statistical_Appendix_22页_418kb

报告摘要

Federated States of Micronesia: Statistical Appendix Summary

Core Information

This document provides statistical data for the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) for the fiscal years 2004–2009, compiled by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) staff as background for economic consultations. The data is based on the information available up to December 22, 2010, and does not reflect the views of the FSM government or IMF Executive Board.

Key Statistics Overview

1. Basic Data

Nominal GDP (FY2009): US$277 million
Population (FY2009): 102,354
GDP per capita (FY2009): US$2,702
IMF Quota: SDR5.1 million

2. GDP by Sector (FY2004–FY2009)

Productive enterprises: Increased from US$73.4 million (FY2004) to US$88.6 million (FY2009)
Private sector: Increased from US$57.8 million (FY2004) to US$63.0 million (FY2009)
Public enterprises: Increased from US$15.6 million (FY2004) to US$25.6 million (FY2009)
Financial enterprises: Fluctuated, reaching US$4.5 million in FY2009
Government: Increased from US$72.0 million (FY2004) to US$76.2 million (FY2009)
Non-profit organizations: Increased from US$2.8 million (FY2004) to US$3.5 million (FY2009)
Households: Increased from US$72.3 million (FY2004) to US$86.1 million (FY2009)

3. GDP by States (FY2004–FY2009)

Pohnpei: Nominal GDP increased from US$102.0 million (FY2004) to US$127.9 million (FY2009)
Chuuk: Nominal GDP increased from US$78.0 million (FY2004) to US$78.0 million (FY2009)
Kosrae: Nominal GDP increased from US$16.6 million (FY2004) to US$19.7 million (FY2009)
Yap: Nominal GDP increased from US$42.5 million (FY2004) to US$51.1 million (FY2009)
Total FSM GDP: Increased from US$239.1 million (FY2004) to US$276.5 million (FY2009)

4. Employment and Wages

Total employment: Decreased from 16,438 (FY2004) to 15,596 (FY2009)
Public sector employment: Fluctuated, with a peak of 7,834 in FY2006 and a decline to 6,791 in FY2009
Average public sector wage: Increased from US$10,425 (FY2004) to US$11,872 (FY2009)
Private sector employment: Decreased from 7,076 (FY2004) to 7,071 (FY2009)
Average private sector wage: Increased from US$3,911 (FY2004) to US$4,309 (FY2009)
Public-private wage ratio: Remained relatively stable at around 2.3

5. Consumer Price Index (CPI)

Overall CPI (2008=100): Increased from 84.0 (2004) to 111.2 (2009)
Food CPI: Increased from 86.6 (2004) to 122.8 (2009)
Tobacco, Alcohol, Betelnut, Sakau CPI: Increased from 85.4 (2004) to 124.8 (2009)
Clothing, Footwear CPI: Increased from 96.5 (2004) to 115.3 (2009)
Housing CPI: Increased from 91.6 (2004) to 108.0 (2009)
Fuel, Light & Water CPI: Increased from 56.0 (2004) to 112.1 (2009)
Services CPI: Increased from 81.2 (2004) to 114.3 (2009)
Miscellaneous CPI: Increased from 97.6 (2004) to 114.3 (2009)

6. Government Finances

Consolidated government revenue and grants: Increased from 55.9% (FY2004) to 66.1% (FY2009) of GDP
Government expenditure: Increased from 70.9% (FY2004) to 64.4% (FY2009) of GDP
Current account balance: Fluctuated, ranging from -139.3% (FY2004) to -55.5% (FY2009) of GDP
Compact Trust Fund (CTF): Increased from US$62.5 million (FY2004) to US$138.3 million (FY2009)

7. Banking Sector

Foreign assets: Increased from US$105.2 million (FY2004) to US$121.5 million (FY2009)
Loans: Increased from US$21.3 million (FY2004) to US$46.7 million (FY2009)
Total deposits: Increased from US$115.4 million (FY2004) to US$132.5 million (FY2009)

8. Balance of Payments

Trade balance: Decreased from -US$109.3 million (FY2004) to -US$128.0 million (FY2009)
Net services and income: Decreased from -US$31.6 million (FY2004) to -US$31.4 million (FY2009)
Private and official transfers: Increased from US$100.2 million (FY2004) to US$108.0 million (FY2009)
Current account (including official transfers): Decreased from -40.7% (FY2004) to -51.4% (FY2009) of GDP
Current account (excluding official transfers): Decreased from -139.3% (FY2004) to -155.5% (FY2009) of GDP
Overall balance: Fluctuated, ranging from -48.7% (FY2004) to -5.9% (FY2009) of GDP
Gross reserves (in months of imports): Decreased from 3.7 (FY2004) to 2.7 (FY2009)

9. External Debt

External debt stock: Increased from US$60.8 million (FY2004) to US$80.5 million (FY2009)
Debt as a percentage of GDP: Increased from 25.4% (FY2004) to 29.1% (FY2009)
Debt service (as a percentage of exports): Increased from 6.6% (FY2004) to 6.1% (FY2009)

10. Exchange Rate Regime

Real effective exchange rate (2000=100): Increased from 95.5 (FY2004) to 106.5 (FY2009)

Summary of Key Trends

GDP Growth: The real GDP growth was volatile, with a peak of 32.0% in FY2009 and a decline of -3.4% in FY2004.
Inflation: Consumer prices increased from 1.7% (FY2004) to 7.7% (FY2009), with notable spikes in FY2008.
Employment: Public sector employment fluctuated, while private sector employment showed some decline.
Wages: Both public and private sector wages increased, with the public-private wage ratio remaining relatively stable.
Government Finances: Revenue and grants increased, but expenditure also rose, leading to a narrowing overall balance.
Balance of Payments: The current account remained in deficit, with a significant drop in FY2004 and a slight recovery in FY2009.
External Debt: The debt stock increased, and its share of GDP also rose, though the debt service ratio slightly decreased.
Exchange Rates: The real effective exchange rate increased, indicating a depreciation trend.