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报告摘要
Haier Electronics Summary Report (DBS Group Research, 11 June 2015)
Core Content and Key Highlights
Haier Electronics is a leading Chinese home appliance manufacturer, particularly in washing machines and water heaters. The report recommends a BUY rating with a 12-month price target of HK$28.32, which represents a 31% upside from the last traded price of HK$21.65. The positive outlook is driven by several factors, including the company's strategic expansion into downstream sectors such as 3PL logistics and e-commerce, and its collaboration with Alibaba's Tmall.
Main Points
Strategic Expansion
- Haier has been expanding downstream into logistics, e-commerce, and after-sales services since 2010.
- The 3PL logistics segment is a significant growth driver, with logistics revenue reaching RMB4.9bn in FY14, up 46% from the previous year.
- Strategic cooperation with Alibaba has positioned Haier as a preferred logistics provider for large-sized items, including home appliances and furniture, on Tmall.
E-commerce and Logistics Growth
- The e-commerce logistics segment is expected to see >100% revenue growth in FY15.
- Haier is leveraging its extensive rural store network to support Alibaba's rural e-commerce expansion.
- Haier's logistics revenue in FY14 accounted for >40% of total logistics revenue, a significant jump from 20% in FY13.
Financial Performance
- White goods (washing machines and water heaters) are expected to see high single-digit growth in FY15, with mid single-digit sales growth projected.
- Margin expansion is a key growth driver, with steel and plastics costs declining 25–30% y-o-y in 1H15, contributing to improved gross margins.
- EBITDA is projected to grow significantly, from RMB3,279m in 2014A to RMB5,661m in 2017F.
Valuation
- The target price is based on a 19x 12-month rolling ex-cash PE.
- The P/Book Value (X) is expected to decline from 3.6 in 2014A to 2.0 in 2017F, indicating strong value creation.
- EV/EBITDA is projected to decrease from 9.8 in 2014A to 5.3 in 2017F, reflecting a more favorable valuation as the company grows.
Investment and M&A
- Haier has made significant investments in logistics, including acquiring Fujian Shengfeng Logistics (58% stake) in Jan 2015, expected to bring in c.RMB1bn in logistics revenue and c.RMB50m in net profit for FY15.
- Also acquired Shanghai Grand Logistics (34% stake), expanding into the cold chain logistics segment.
- Plans to invest >RMB2bn in logistics infrastructure and RMB1.2bn in Sinopec Marketing to strengthen its downstream presence.
Dividend and Earnings
- Dividend yield is expected to increase from 0.6% in 2014A to 0.9% in 2017F.
- EPS (HK$) is forecasted to grow from 1.28 in 2014A to 2.08 in 2017F, indicating strong earnings growth.
- Net Profit is expected to rise from RMB2,447m in 2014A to RMB3,997m in 2017F, showing a consistent upward trend.
Key Risks
- Intensifying competition could lead to price wars in the white goods sector, potentially affecting Haier's performance.
- The reliance on Alibaba's Tmall for logistics could pose a risk if the partnership faces challenges or if the e-commerce market experiences volatility.
Critical Data Points
- Gross margin is expected to increase from 14.7% in 2014A to 15.4% in 2017F.
- Operating profit margin is forecasted to rise from 4.5% in 2014A to 5.6% in 2017F.
- Net profit margin is expected to increase from 3.6% in 2014A to 4.3% in 2017F.
Earnings Drivers
- Improving white goods sales momentum due to property pre-sales in China.
- Margin expansion from declining raw material costs.
- Logistics development through strategic partnerships and acquisitions.
Balance Sheet and Liquidity
- Haier maintains a strong net cash position, with >RMB3bn in operating cash inflow annually.
- By the end of the year, the company is expected to have >RMB7.5bn in net cash, supporting capacity upgrades and M&A activities.
- Current ratio and quick ratio remain stable, indicating good short-term liquidity.
Share Price Drivers
- The strategic partnership with Alibaba is expected to drive >100% order growth for the full year of 2015.
- Alibaba's Global Shopping Festival on June 18 is expected to further boost Haier's logistics revenue and visibility.
Smart Home Ecosystem
- Haier has developed the "U+ Smart Home Platform", enabling seamless integration of smart home appliances from various brands.
- The platform is in collaboration with Microsoft, Samsung, Apple, HP, and Huawei, enhancing long-term competitiveness in the smart home market.
Valuation Metrics
- PE (X) is projected to decrease from 17.0 in 2014A to 10.4 in 2017F.
- P/Cash Flow (X) is expected to fall from 14.3 in 2014A to 9.7 in 2017F, indicating improved valuation.
- EV/EBITDA (X) is projected to decline from 9.8 in 2014A to 5.3 in 2017F, showing value creation.
Summary of Ratings and Target Price
- Target Price: HK$28.32 (up from HK$27.78)
- Rating: BUY
- Price Target Justification: Based on 19x 12-month rolling ex-cash PE, reflecting strong growth and valuation.
Analyst Information
- Analyst: Mark LI CFA
- Contact: +852 2971 1935
- Email: mark_li@hk.dbsvickers.com
Disclaimer
- This report is intended for DBS Vickers clients only.
- No liability is accepted for any loss arising from the use of this document.
- The report is based on reliable sources but no guarantees are made regarding accuracy or completeness.
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