2018千禧一代调查(英文版)_30页_4mb
报告摘要
2018 Deloitte Millennium Survey Summary
Core Content
The 2018 Deloitte Millennium Survey highlights the growing disillusionment among millennials and Gen Z with corporate priorities and their impact on society. The survey, conducted across 36 countries, involved 10,455 millennials and 1,844 Gen Z respondents, revealing a significant shift in how young workers perceive business and its role in addressing global challenges.
Main Findings
1. Disillusionment with Business
- Millennials are increasingly disappointed with the motives and ethics of businesses, with their views declining sharply after a previous upward trend.
- A majority (67%) of millennials believe that businesses "have no ambition beyond wanting to make money," up from 50% in 2017.
- Three-quarters of millennials feel that businesses focus on their own agendas rather than considering the wider society.
- The survey shows a stark mismatch between what millennials believe businesses should achieve and what they perceive as actual corporate priorities.
2. Concerns for Society and Environment
- Climate change and income inequality have become top concerns for millennials, with climate now a top-five issue in emerging markets.
- There is a strong correlation between concern for environmental issues and overall attitudes toward business.
- Millennials and Gen Z view diversity as a tool for improving business performance and professional development, not just as a demographic or quota issue.
3. Diversity and Inclusion
- Millennials and Gen Z define diversity as tolerance, inclusiveness, respect, and different ways of thinking.
- Educational background diversity is a major concern, especially in emerging markets.
- Companies with diverse leadership teams are perceived as more ethical, innovative, and supportive of employee development.
- Millennials in diverse organizations are more likely to feel their workplaces are motivating and stimulating (69% vs. 43%).
4. Industry 4.0 and Skill Development
- Millennials feel unprepared for the changes brought by Industry 4.0 and are seeking support from employers to develop necessary skills.
- They value innovation, creativity, and talent development more than profit-driven goals.
- Companies that are adapting to and advancing Industry 4.0 are seen as more progressive and supportive of employee growth.
5. Loyalty and Job Satisfaction
- Loyalty to employers is waning, with 43% of millennials planning to leave within two years.
- The gap between those planning to stay beyond five years and those leaving within two years has widened to 15 points.
- Gen Z shows even less loyalty, with 61% planning to leave within two years.
- Millennials prioritize good pay and positive workplace culture, while Gen Z values a positive workplace culture more than financial rewards.
6. Perception of Business Leaders
- Millennials rate business leaders more positively than political or religious leaders (44% positive vs. 19% for political leaders).
- Despite this, 40% of millennials still see business leaders as having a negative impact.
- There is a clear opportunity for business leaders to step up and demonstrate a stronger commitment to societal and environmental issues.
7. Economic and Social Outlook
- Millennials are more optimistic about the economic future than the social and political situation.
- In emerging markets, 57% of millennials expect to be happier than their parents, while in developed markets, only 31% do.
- Gen Z is more optimistic about the economic future but also more pessimistic about career opportunities compared to older generations.
Key Factors Influencing Loyalty
- Financial Rewards: Important for millennials, especially as they save for their children's education and face high housing costs.
- Positive Workplace Culture: A top priority for both generations.
- Flexibility: Seen as essential for job satisfaction.
- Opportunities for Continuous Learning: Critical for career development.
- Diversity and Inclusion: Perceived as a sign of a forward-thinking and supportive organization.
Conclusion
The survey underscores a need for businesses to align with the values of younger generations, particularly in terms of social responsibility, innovation, and employee development. Millennials and Gen Z are not just seeking financial gain but also a sense of purpose and ethical leadership. Companies that demonstrate a commitment to these values are more likely to attract and retain young talent, ultimately contributing to better financial performance and long-term success.
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