2025-06-10-花旗集团-美国经济_每日更新-纽约联储通胀预期下降_13页_294kb
报告摘要
Citigroup US Economics Update - 10 June 2025
Key Points on Inflation
- NY Fed Inflation Expectations Decline: At all horizons, the NY Fed's inflation expectations have fallen to levels approaching the low points seen early in 2024, contributing to easing concerns among Fed officials.
- Contrast with University of Michigan Data: Despite this decline, the University of Michigan survey-based inflation expectations remain elevated, with one-year ahead expectations leaping to 6.6% and five-year-ahead expectations reaching 4.2%.
- Citi Projections: The report projects a 0.248% MoM increase in core CPI, which implies a close-to-target 0.21% MoM increase in core PCE inflation. This is viewed as positive data, especially given the potential easing pressure from reduced large tariffs on China.
- Fed Policy Outlook: Fed officials are cited as being "patient," while acknowledging persistent inflation risks. Some comments suggest that the progress on disinflation may be interrupted by tariffs.
- Market Sentiment: Markets are pricing in multiple rate cuts in 2025 and 2026.
Other Highlights
- US-China Trade Negotiations: Ongoing discussions in London aiming to reach an agreement where China agrees to increase rare earth exports in return for the US relaxing export controls.
- Federal Funds Market Pricing: Markets are looking for between two and four 25 basis point cuts by the end of 2025 and pricing for sub-3.5% Fed funds by the end of 2026.
- Financial Conditions: The Chicago Fed Adjusted National Financial Conditions Index remains within its recent range, while the yield curve steepness between the 2-year and 10-year Treasury remains relatively stable.
Citi's Overall View
- Inflation data, particularly core CPI and core PCE, are expected to show that the economy is returning to approximately target inflation, barring specific external pressures like remaining tariffs.
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