世界银行-印度国家经济备忘录_在一代人的时间里成为高收入经济体（英）_153页_7mb

India's economic trajectory has demonstrated remarkable progress, with an average annual growth rate of 6.7% over the past two decades, elevating its global ranking and reducing extreme poverty significantly. However, achieving high-income status by 2047 requires sustaining growth at 7.8%. Key areas for intervention include boosting productivity through structural transformation, enhancing trade and technology adoption, and accelerating investment. Job creation must focus on quality employment, with policies targeting women's participation and addressing labor market constraints. Income convergence across states is vital, with differentiated strategies tailored to regional needs, leveraging infrastructure and human capital efficiency.