2024英国城市发展战略规划报告推动权力下放英文版-普华永道_53页_9mb
报告摘要
Industry in Focus September 2024 | PwC Good Growth for Cities Report Summary
Executive Summary
- Countries are prioritizing national and local resilience for growth, with the UK focusing on devolution to empower local authorities.
- Public priorities have shifted inwards, emphasizing financial well-being, jobs, housing, and health due to the macroeconomic environment.
- Cities like Plymouth and Bristol lead in the Good Growth Index, excelling in work-life balance, jobs, and skills.
- Challenges include housing affordability, educational inequalities, and job access, exacerbated by economic pressures.
Public Priorities Turning Inward
- Income is now the top public priority, followed by housing, jobs, and health.
- A decline in the relative importance of skills and environmental issues reflects post-pandemic shifts.
- Regional analysis shows Wales places a high priority on skills and work-life balance, while London focuses on safety and skills.
Devolution and Growth Strategy
- Devolution aims to distribute power to cities and regions for localized strategic decision-making.
- Challenges like housing affordability require collaboration between national, local, regional governments, businesses, and the third sector.
- Key areas of focus include prioritizing inclusive growth, skills development, data-driven governance.
Key Growth Challenges
- Housing affordability: UK house prices are high, with affordability a major concern across and between cities.
- Education: Inequalities persist within regions; a nationwide strategy to improve education quality is essential.
- Jobs: High job density in some cities, access challenges elsewhere demonstrate growing job inequality.
City Case Studies
- Plymouth and Bristol: Leading in the Good Growth Index with strong performance in skills and work-life balance.
- Swansea Bay: Transforming its economy by focusing on inclusive growth and investing in education partnerships.
- Aberdeen: Emphasizing green energy to drive transformation and diversification for its ports-of-call.
- London: Collaborative approach to employment and skills provision, alongside investments to increase housing affordability.
Data and Collaboration as Tools
- Advanced data analysis can help identify regional strengths and opportunities for targeted growth.
- Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and predictive analytics offer deeper insights for informed decision-making.
Delivered a Devolved Growth Strategy
- Inclusive growth can be fostered through collaborative use of data, place-based strategies, and a focus on local comparative advantages.
Note: This summary covers the key insights from the PwC report "Good Growth for Cities," highlighting strategic priorities, challenges, and case studies, keeping within the 1000-word limit.
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