欧盟委员会：2023年开放数据成熟度（ODM）_152页_8mb

Summary of 2023 Open Data Maturity Report:

European countries, particularly EU Member States, have continued to improve their open data maturity scores, with an average increase of 4 percentage points from 2022. The policy dimension remains the most mature, while impact has shown the steepest improvement despite being the least mature dimension. Portal and quality dimensions are also advancing, though with moderate progress.

Key Findings by Dimensions:

• Policy: Strong frameworks and governance structures are in place, with high engagement and training for open data officers.
• Impact: Countries are improving reuse measurement and documenting user needs, but systematic impact assessments are still lacking.
• Portal: Portals are becoming more functional, with advanced features like automated metadata harvesting and improved data formats.
• Quality: Efforts to ensure DCAT-AP compliance and data deployment quality are increasing, though metadata currency needs improvement.

Recommendations:

• Improve impact measurement methodologies and systematically document reuse cases.
• Enhance portal features and user engagement.
• Ensure compliance with DCAT-AP standards and data quality requirements.
• Attract private sector involvement and foster reuse innovation.

Overall, the report underscores the need for coordinated strategies to leverage open data for economic, societal, and environmental benefits.