【IRENA】2024可再生能源数据统计报告

Summary of Renewable Energy Statistics 2024

Core Content

The document Renewable Energy Statistics 2024 is a comprehensive report published by the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA). It provides data on renewable energy capacity and production, both on-grid and off-grid, as well as public renewable energy finance flows and sustainable development goals (SDGs) related to renewable energy. The data is presented in three languages: English, French, and Spanish, and includes a list of countries, areas, and regions covered in the report.

Main Sections and Topics

1. Capacity and Production (On-Grid and Off-Grid)

• The report includes data on total renewable energy capacity and production.
• It breaks down the data by energy source, such as:
  • Hydropower
  • Renewable hydropower (including mixed plants)
  • Pure pumped storage
  • Marine energy
  • Wind energy (onshore and offshore)
  • Solar energy (photovoltaic and concentrated solar power)
  • Bioenergy (solid biofuels, renewable waste, biogas, bagasse, and other solid biofuels)
• Units of measurement:
  • Capacity: Megawatts (MW)
  • Production: Gigawatt-hours (GWh)
• All data is rounded to the nearest MW/GWh, with figures between 0 and 0.5 shown as 0.
• The renewable electricity trade is calculated based on the share of renewables in total production.
• Some countries and technologies may have no matching capacity/production values due to:
  • No electricity production for that period.
  • Multiple fuel sources used at certain facilities.

2. Public Renewable Energy Finance Flows

• This section provides an overview of investment transactions in renewable energy from selected public financial institutions.
• The data is aggregated per country and technology, based on project-level information.
• The figures are presented in million United States Dollars (USD million) at current prices, with values between 0 and 0.5 million shown as 0.
• Data sources include:
  • Official statistics (marked with "o")
  • Unofficial sources (marked with "u")
  • IRENA estimates (marked with "e")

3. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

• The report includes SDG indicators related to renewable energy:
  • SDG Indicator 7.a.1: Renewable energy share of electricity capacity.
  • SDG Indicator 7.b.1/12.a.1: Renewable energy share of electricity production.

Key Information

• The report is free to use, provided that all material is attributed to IRENA and bears the copyright notice (© IRENA).
• It is not an endorsement of any project, product, or service provider.
• The data is not guaranteed to be accurate or complete, and IRENA accepts no responsibility or liability for its use.
• The report is available for download at www.irena.org/Publications, and raw data can be accessed at www.irena.org/Data.
• The data is sourced from:
  • IRENA questionnaire
  • Official statistics
  • Industry association reports
  • News articles
  • Other publicly available reports

Countries, Areas, and Regions Covered

• Africa: Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo DR, Congo Rep, Côte d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Réunion, Rwanda, Saint Helena, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
• Asia: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, China, China HK SAR, China Mac SAR, Chinese Taipei, India, Indonesia, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea DPR, Korea Rep, Kyrgyzstan, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Maldives, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tajikistan, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam.
• Central America and the Caribbean: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, BES Islands, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Martin (Dutch part), Saint Martin (French part), Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, United States Virgin Islands.
• Eurasia: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Russian Federation, Turkey.
• Europe: Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Holy See, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kosovo*, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Ukraine.
• Middle East: Bahrain, Iran (IR), and others.

Notes to the Tables

• The capacity and production data reflect the maximum net generating capacity and electricity production at the end of the calendar year.
• Pumped storage is included in total capacity but excluded from total generation.
• Some values may not match due to:
  • No production for a specific technology during the year.
  • Multiple fuel sources at certain facilities.
• Data is rounded to the nearest MW or GWh, with 0.5 or less shown as 0.
• The data sources are indicated by:
  • "o" for official sources
  • "u" for unofficial sources
  • "e" for IRENA estimates

Conclusion

This report is a valuable resource for understanding the current state of renewable energy capacity and production globally, with a focus on sustainable development, energy access, and low-carbon growth. It includes detailed breakdowns by energy type and region, and provides insight into public finance flows for renewable energy projects. The data is rounded and sourced from multiple channels, with clear attribution to IRENA and other organizations.