【IRENA】英文可再生能源容量_2025年统计数据_75页_1mb
报告摘要
Summary of IRENA Renewable Capacity Statistics 2025
Core Content
IRENA's Renewable Capacity Statistics 2025 provides an overview of the global status of renewable energy capacity as of the end of 2024. It highlights the progress made in the energy transition and emphasizes the need for increased renewable energy deployment to meet international climate goals.
Main Points
- Global Renewable Capacity: By the end of 2024, renewable energy accounted for 46% of global installed power capacity.
- Renewable Power Additions: In 2024, the world added 585 GW of renewable capacity, representing a 15.1% increase in the stock of renewable power.
- Record Share of Renewables: Renewables accounted for a record 92.5% of global power additions, driven primarily by solar and wind energy.
- Solar and Wind Growth: Solar power alone added 452 GW, making up over 75% of renewable additions, while wind added 113 GW.
- Regional Disparities:
- China, the United States, and the EU accounted for 489 GW (or 83.6%) of all new renewable capacity.
- Africa contributed 4.2 GW (or 0.7%), and small island developing states had a combined renewable capacity of 9 GW (or 0.2%).
- 2030 Target: The report notes that current growth rates are insufficient to triple installed renewable power capacity to 11 TW by 2030. To stay on track for the 1.5°C pathway, annual additions need to exceed 1120 GW for the remaining 6 years.
- Need for Faster Growth: The report calls for a much faster pace of growth in renewable power plants and distributed electricity generation globally.
Key Information
- Data Sources: The statistics are derived from a variety of sources, including IRENA’s questionnaire, official statistics, industry reports, and news articles.
- Data Classification:
- "o" indicates data from official sources.
- "u" indicates data from unofficial sources.
- "e" indicates data estimated by IRENA.
- Data Availability: The data can be downloaded from www.irena.org/statistics.
- IRENA's Role: IRENA supports countries in transitioning to a sustainable energy future and serves as a platform for international cooperation, a centre of excellence, and a repository of renewable energy knowledge.
Table of Contents Overview
The report includes sections on:
- Total Capacity: Overview of total renewable energy capacity.
- Hydropower: Including renewable hydropower and pure pumped storage.
- Marine Energy: Coverage of tidal and wave energy.
- Wind Energy: Onshore and offshore wind.
- Solar Energy: Solar photovoltaic and concentrated solar power.
- Bioenergy: Solid biofuels, renewable waste, liquid biofuels, and biogas.
- Geothermal Energy.
- Off-grid Capacity: Renewable energy capacity in off-grid systems.
- Other Indicators: Renewable share of electricity capacity.
Countries and Regions Covered
The report includes data for various countries and regions, such as:
- Africa: Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo (DRC), Congo (Republic), Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Saint Helena, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania (United Republic), Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
- Asia: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, China, Hong Kong SAR, Macao SAR, Chinese Taipei, India, Indonesia, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea DPR, Korea Rep, Kyrgyzstan, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Maldives, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tajikistan, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Vietnam.
- Central America and the Caribbean: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, BES Islands, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Martin (French part), Saint Martin (Dutch part), Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, US Virgin Islands.
- Eurasia: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Russian Federation, Turkey.
- Europe: Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Holy See, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kosovo*, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Ukraine.
- Middle East: Bahrain, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, State of Palestine, Syrian Arab Republic, United Arab Emirates, Yemen.
- North America: Bermuda, Canada, Greenland, Mexico, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, United States.
- Oceania: American Samoa, Australia, Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Cook Islands, Fiji, French Polynesia, Guam, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Nauru, New Zealand, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu.
Notes
- All data is presented in megawatts (MW), rounded to the nearest one MW, with values between 0 and 0.5 MW shown as 0.
- The report serves as a valuable resource for tracking progress toward a sustainable energy future and highlights the work that remains to be done.
- IRENA provides this report for informational purposes only and does not offer any warranties regarding its accuracy or completeness.
Disclaimer
IRENA provides this publication and its contents "as is" and does not guarantee the accuracy, completeness, or fitness for a particular purpose of the data. It also disclaims any responsibility for the use of this report or the data it contains. The report does not represent the views of IRENA members or endorse any specific project, product, or service.
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