2017年可再生能源统计(英文)_348页-2mb
报告摘要
Summary of IRENA Renewable Energy Statistics 2017
Core Content
The IRENA Renewable Energy Statistics 2017 report provides comprehensive data on renewable energy capacity and production across various countries and regions, along with public renewable energy finance flows. It serves as a reference for understanding the global renewable energy landscape, emphasizing the role of renewable energy in achieving sustainable development, energy access, and low-carbon growth.
Main Sections
The report is structured into several key sections:
1. Renewable Energy Capacity and Production
- Total Renewable Energy Capacity and Production: This section provides an overview of the total renewable energy capacity and production for all countries, with data rounded to the nearest megawatt (MW) or gigawatt-hour (GWh), depending on the metric.
- Hydropower: Includes data on small, medium, and large hydropower, as well as pumped storage and mixed plants. Hydropower capacity is categorized based on plant size.
- Marine Energy: Covers data on marine energy capacity and production, though specific figures may be limited.
- Wind Energy: Distinguishes between onshore and offshore wind energy, providing capacity and production statistics.
- Solar Energy: Includes data on solar photovoltaic (PV) and concentrated solar power (CSP).
- Bioenergy: Breaks down data by type, including solid biofuels, renewable waste, bagasse, renewable municipal waste, other solid biofuels, and liquid biofuels.
- Geothermal Energy: Provides capacity and production figures for geothermal energy.
2. Public Renewable Energy Finance Flows
- This section outlines the investment flows from public financial institutions into renewable energy projects. The data is aggregated by country and technology.
- The figures are presented in USD million, rounded to the nearest million, with values below 0.5 million shown as 0.
- Data sources include official statistics, industry associations, and news articles, with indicators specifying the origin of the data (o = official, u = unofficial, e = estimated).
Key Information
- Data Sources: Information is collected from a variety of sources such as IRENA's questionnaire, national statistical offices, government departments, regulators, and power companies.
- Data Accuracy and Use: IRENA does not provide any warranty regarding the accuracy or completeness of the data, and users are advised to use it for informational purposes only.
- Disclaimer: The data is provided "as is" and does not necessarily represent the views of IRENA's members or endorse any specific projects, products, or services.
- Country Coverage: The report includes data for countries and regions across the world, with specific sections for:
- Africa: Countries like Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cape Verde, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo (DRC), Congo (Republic), Côte d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Réunion, Rwanda, Saint Helena, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Swaziland, and Western Sahara.
- Asia: Countries like Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, China, Hong Kong SAR, Macao SAR, Chinese Taipei, India, Indonesia, Japan, Kazakhstan, DPR Korea, Republic of Korea, Kyrgyzstan, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Maldives, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tajikistan, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Vietnam.
- Central America and the Caribbean: Includes countries like Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, BES Islands, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curaçao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, and US Virgin Islands.
- Eurasia: Covers countries such as Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Russian Federation, Turkey, and others.
- Europe: Includes all European Union member states and other European countries like Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, FYR Macedonia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Holy See, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kosovo, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, UK, and Ukraine.
- Middle East: Includes countries such as Bahrain, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Palestine, Syrian Arab Republic, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen.
- North America: Includes Bermuda, Canada, Greenland, Mexico, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, and the United States of America.
Additional Notes
- The data reflects the capacity installed and connected at the end of the calendar year for most countries and technologies.
- Pumped storage is included in total capacity but excluded from total generation.
- All data is rounded for simplicity and clarity.
- The report includes notes on the methodology used to collect and present the data, ensuring transparency in its sources and assumptions.
Purpose and Usage
- The report is intended to support countries in their transition to a sustainable energy future.
- It serves as a platform for international cooperation and a repository of knowledge on renewable energy policy, technology, resources, and finance.
- Users are encouraged to contact IRENA's Statistics team for further information or feedback.
Conclusion
The IRENA Renewable Energy Statistics 2017 is a valuable resource for policymakers, researchers, and industry stakeholders. It offers detailed and categorized data on renewable energy capacity, production, and public finance flows, supporting informed decision-making in the renewable energy sector.
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