2025-06-16-牛津经济研究院-Kuiper项目在欧盟启动伙伴关系的经济影响（英）_38页_3mb

Project Kuiper's Economic Impact Report Summary

This report evaluates the economic impact of Amazon's Project Kuiper satellite constellation deployment through its launch partnerships in the EU and five specific countries.

Project Overview

• Project Kuiper aims to bridge the global digital divide with over 3,000 satellites
• Amazon invested ~$10 billion (€10.3 billion in 2024), €2.8 billion allocated to EU space sector (26% of total investment)

Overall Economic Impact (2022-2029)

• Total Contribution to EU GDP: €2.8 billion across three economic impact channels
• Jobs Supported: Approximately 3,269 annual average jobs (6,610 peak jobs in 2025)
• Tax Revenue: €792.5 million cumulative contribution to EU treasuries

Impact Channels

Direct Impact (Operations)

• €806 million cumulative GDP contribution
• ~1,060 annual jobs (~1,566 peak in 2024)

Indirect/Supply Chain Impact

• €1.2 billion cumulative GDP contribution
• ~1,370 annual jobs (~3,154 peak in 2025)
• €518 million cumulative tax contributions

Induced/Wage Spending Impact

• €779 million cumulative GDP contribution
• ~835 annual jobs (~1,911 peak in 2025)
• €244 million cumulative tax contributions

Country-Specific Impacts

• France: €1.38 billion GDP impact, 1,590 jobs, €363.4M tax
• Germany: €808 million GDP impact, 1,010 jobs, €239.4M tax
• Sweden: €185.7 million GDP impact, 141 jobs, €57.5M tax
• Italy: €117 million GDP impact, 147 jobs, €37.4M tax
• Spain: €84.6 million GDP impact, 100 jobs, €21.9M tax

Methodology

• Impact assessed through direct, indirect (supply chain), and induced (wage) channels
• Input-output modeling used to measure supply chain impacts across EU
• Primary data from partners combined with public information and economic models