2015-12-31-世界卫生组织-2016_GSHS_Fact_sheet_Bahrain_Government_5页_266kb

报告摘要

Global School-based Student Health Survey, Bahrain (Government) - 2016 Fact Sheet Summary

Overview:
The 2016 GSHS surveyed Grades 7-11 students (aged 13-17) in Bahrain using a two-stage cluster sampling design. A 100% school response rate and an 89% student response rate resulted in 3,385 participants. Data covered dietary behaviors, drug use, hygiene, mental health, physical activity, protective factors, tobacco use, and violence/unintentional injury. Students self-reported responses via computer.

Key Findings by Category:

Dietary Behaviors: High prevalence of overweight (38.5-38.9%) and obesity (17.9-18.2%) among 13-17-year-olds; frequent soft drink consumption (37.2-38.0%).
Drug Use: Low lifetime marijuana use (1.8-3.2%); no data on early initiation.
Hygiene: Most students reported daily tooth cleaning (82.4-93.1%); some had poor handwashing after using the toilet (4.4-5.1%).
Mental Health: High rates of suicidal ideation (14.4-18.6%) and attempts (14.4-15.7%); low close friendships (3.9-5.0%).
Physical Activity: Low physical activity (19.0-26.8%); high sedentary behavior (58.6-70.8%) viewing media.
Protective Factors: Truancy was widespread (45.9-68.8%); parental understanding and supervision were generally good (51.6-58.6%).
Tobacco Use: High tobacco use (21.9%-25.0%) and smoking exposure (68.8%-88.7%).
Violence and Unintentional Injury: Common physical fights (36.9%-43.6%), injuries (34.4%-45.1%), and bullying (20.5%-38.3%).