2012-12-31-世界卫生组织-2013_GSHS_Fact_Sheet_Mongolia_4页_40kb

2013年蒙古国学校健康调查（GSHS）总结

The 2013 Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS) in Mongolia investigated health behaviors among students aged 13-17 years, covering grades 7-11. The study used a two-stage cluster sampling design, with a school response rate of 98% and a student response rate of 89%, based on a total of 5393 participants.

Key health behaviors measured included alcohol use, dietary habits, drug use, hygiene practices, mental health, physical activity, protective factors, sexual behaviors, tobacco use, and violence or unintentional injuries. The survey relied on self-reported data.

Highlighted findings by age group show high prevalence of risky behaviors. For instance, alcohol use was common, with many students initiating drinking at young ages. Dietary behaviors indicated issues like low physical activity and high soft drink consumption. Drug use and tobacco use rates were significant, with early initiation being a concern. Mental health problems, such as suicidal ideation and attempts, were prominent. Sexual behaviors started at young ages in some groups, and condom use was inconsistent. Violence, including physical fights and bullying, was widespread, and unintentional injuries were also a major issue. Detailed statistics with 95% confidence intervals are provided in the report for various behaviors by gender within age categories.

For more information, contact the National Center for Public Health in Mongolia or visit the WHO/CDC GSHS websites.