2021-11-16-世界卫生组织-Cervical_cancer_Antigua_and_Barbuda_2021_country_profile_1页_64kb
报告摘要
Antigua and Barbuda Cervical Cancer Profile Summary
Morbidity and Mortality
- Crude cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 women (2020): Data not available (ND).
- Age-standardized cervical cancer incidence per 100,000 women (2020): ND.
- Cumulative risk of cervical cancer ages 0-74 (2020): ND.
- Cervical cancer deaths (2019): 310.
- Mortality-to-incidence ratio (2020): ND.
- Population-based cancer registry exists (2021): Yes.
Primary Prevention: HPV Vaccination
- HPV vaccination programme exists (2020): Yes.
- HPV included in national vaccination programme: Yes.
- Scale of vaccination programme: ND.
- Year of introduction: ND (likely around 9-13 years based on target).
- Primary target cohort: 9-13 years (girls).
- Vaccination programme coverage among girls (2020): ND.
- Related risk factors: Tobacco use prevalence (2020): ND; Condom use at last high-risk sex: ND; HIV incidence (2019) per 1000: ND.
- Programme coverage (2018): National target population (9-14-year-old girls) vaccination rate by age 15: ND.
Secondary Prevention: Cervical Cancer Screening
- National screening programme for cervical cancer exists (2021): Yes (target age 21-65 years).
- Primary screening test used (2021): Cytology.
- Programme/guidelines for early detection exist (2021): Yes.
- Clearly defined referral system from primary to secondary/tertiary care: Yes.
- Ever screened in last 5 years: 72% of women (2019).
- Percentage of women (ages 30-49) screened: 84%.
Treatment and Supportive Care
- National guidelines on cervical cancer management exist (2021): Yes.
- Cancer diagnosis and treatment services generally available (2021).
- Number of radiotherapy and brachytherapy units per 10,000 cancer patients: ND.
- Radiation oncologists, medical physicists, radiologists, nuclear medicine physicians: Data not available (ND).
- Cancer centre or department at tertiary level: No data available.
- Palliative care for patients with non-communicable diseases: Generally available in public health system.
- Reported annual opioid consumption (2017): Data not available, excluding methadone.
WHO Cervical Cancer Elimination Strategy
- 2030 targets referenced, but specific progress unavailable.
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