20170613-广发证券_香港_-中国光大国际-00257.HK-Scaling_new_heights_with_its_greentech_growth_engine__initiate_at_Buy_19页_1mb
报告摘要
China Everbright International (257 HK) Summary
Core Content
China Everbright International (CEI) is a leading environmental protection company in China, with a strong focus on environmental energy, environmental water, and greentech. The report initiates coverage with a Buy rating and a target price of HK$11.60, implying a ~20% upside from the current valuation. The analysis highlights CEI's growth potential, financial strength, and diversified business segments.
Main Points
- 2016 was a breakthrough year for CEI, marked by record revenue growth of 64% YoY, reaching HK$13.97bn, making it the first solid waste treatment company in China to exceed Rmb10bn in annual revenue.
- The company's core revenue from environmental protection accounted for 96% of total revenue, with greentech emerging as a new growth engine, contributing 23% of core revenue.
- CEI has set an aggressive investment target of Rmb51.9bn for the 2016–2020 period, supported by a strong project pipeline.
- Environmental energy remains the main revenue driver, with planned investment of Rmb26.9bn (53.9% of total investment) and total waste processing capacity expected to increase by 40% / 10% in 2017 and 2018, respectively.
- Greentech is expected to surpass environmental water as the second-largest revenue contributor, driven by agricultural waste processing and hazardous waste treatment.
- CEI's financial position is robust, with cash reserves rising at a CAGR of 30% to HK$7.0bn at the end of 2016, and a gearing ratio of 60%, which is well below the industry average.
- The company is well-positioned to benefit from PPP and entrusted operation models, and plans to expand into new markets both domestically and internationally.
- Spin-off of greentech business is expected to enhance valuation and improve balance sheet by reducing gearing by 4pp.
Key Information
Revenue and Profitability
- 2016 Revenue: HK$13.97bn (up 64% YoY)
- Core Revenue (Environmental Protection): HK$13.4bn (up 60% YoY)
- Greentech Revenue: ~HK$3.0bn (up 157% YoY)
- Environmental Energy Revenue (2017E/2018E/2019E): HK$10.6 / HK$12.6 / HK$13.7bn (up 34.3% / 18.9% / 8.7% YoY)
- Net Profit (2017E/2018E/2019E): HK$3.5 / HK$4.1 / HK$4.5bn
- EPS (2017E/2018E/2019E): HK$0.78 / HK$0.92 / HK$1.01
Project Development
- Projects under construction (2016): 62, with total investment of Rmb19.4bn
- Projects completed (2016): 23, with investment of ~Rmb5bn
- Projects in preparatory stage (2016): 44, with total investment of Rmb14.5bn
- Total projects secured: 213 in 17 provinces and municipalities in China, and in Germany, Poland, and Vietnam
- Expected projects completion (2017–2018): 16 projects, with total processing capacity of over 13,800 tpd
Environmental Energy
- WTE Projects (2016): 60, with total designed capacity of 50,959 tpd
- Operating WTE projects (2016): 5 projects, treating 8.93m tonnes of household waste
- On-grid electricity generated (2016): 3.5bn KWh (up 31.3% YoY)
- Expected capacity increase (2017–2019): 40% / 10% / 9% (to 26 / 28.6 / 31m tonnes)
- Environmental energy revenue growth (2017E/2018E/2019E): 34.3% / 18.9% / 8.7%
Environmental Water
- WWT capacity (2016): 1,538m m³/year (nearly triple from 2011)
- Environmental water revenue (2017E/2018E/2019E): HK$2.8 / HK$3.0 / HK$3.4bn
- Expected revenue contribution decline: from 31% in 2010 to 15% by 2019 due to focus shift to greentech
- EBITDA margin: expected to remain at 35% in 2017
Greentech
- Greentech revenue (2016): ~HK$3.0bn (up 157% YoY)
- Greentech EBITDA (2016): HK$1.0bn (up ~134% YoY)
- Greentech net profit (2016): HK$660m (up 145% YoY)
- Greentech contribution to core EBITDA: 23% (up from 14% in 2015)
Strategic Development
- Three strategic areas of focus:
- "One Belt, One Road" initiatives
- Ecological and environmental restoration in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area
- Yangtze River Economic Belt expansion
- Geographic focus: Jiangsu, Shandong, and Zhejiang are the top provinces for WTE projects, with 48% / 24% / 11% of total capacity, respectively
- New business models: PPP and entrusted operations are being actively explored
Valuation and Investment
- Target price: HK$11.60
- P/E ratio (2017E/2018E): 12.2x / 10.4x
- Sector average P/E (2017E/2018E): 10.1x / 8.5x
- Valuation justification: Based on leading industry position, economies of scale, and three growth engines (environmental energy, environmental water, greentech)
Financial Highlights
| Year | Turnover (HK$ m) | Net Profit (HK$ m) | EPS (HK$) | EBITDA (HK$ m) | EBIT (HK$ m) | EBIT Margin (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 8,528 | 2,085 | 0.47 | 2,700 | 4,870 | ~45% |
| 2016 | 13,971 | 2,785 | 0.62 | 3,600 | 4,870 | ~36.3% |
| 2017E | 17,643 | 3,516 | 0.78 | 4,500 | 5,000 | ~40% |
| 2018E | 20,814 | 4,136 | 0.92 | 5,000 | 5,500 | ~40% |
| 2019E | 23,027 | 4,522 | 1.01 | 5,500 | 6,000 | ~40% |
Summary of Key Figures
- Major Shareholder: Guildford Ltd (39.22%)
- Market Cap (2016): HK$42.8bn
- 3M Avg. Vol. (2016): 8.76m
- 52W High/Low (2016): 8.05 / 11.14
- Cash on Hand (2016): HK$7.0bn
- Gearing Ratio (2016): 60%
- ROE (2016): 16.1%
- Projected Revenue Growth (2017–2019): 26% / 18% / 11%
- Projected Net Profit Growth (2017–2019): 26% / 18% / 11%
Conclusion
China Everbright International has demonstrated strong performance in 2016, driven by expansion in environmental energy, growth in greentech, and optimization of its business model. The company is well-positioned for continued growth, supported by a strong project pipeline, aggressive investment targets, and a solid financial position. The spin-off of greentech is expected to enhance valuation and improve profitability. With diverse segments, strategic expansion, and strong operating metrics, CEI is a promising investment in the environmental sector.
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