20180216-川财证券-Chuancai_Research_2018_Strategy_Report_2018_China_Equity_Market_Leisure_Services_Outlook_33页_2mb
报告摘要
2017-2018 Leisure Services Sector Summary
1. 2017 Review: Leisure Services Sector Underperformed
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Sector Performance:
The leisure services sector underperformed the broader A-share market in 2017, with a decline of 6.43% by Dec 26, 2017, compared to the CSI 300 index drop of 27.01%. It ranked 16th among 28 A-share sectors.- Segment Performance:
- Hotel: Steady growth in RevPAR.
- Travel: Moderate performance.
- Scenic Spot: Weak growth.
- Dining: Minimal growth.
- Stock Performance:
- Segment Performance:
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Sector Growth:
- Total operating revenue in 1-3Q2017 reached CNY85.023 billion, up 22.46% YoY.
- Net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company reached CNY7.178 billion, up 23.74% YoY.
- Excluding SANXIANG IMPRESSION (000863.SZ), revenue and net profit grew by 29.55% and 32.99% YoY, respectively.
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Sector Valuation:
- The sector's average P/E ratio was 38(X) in 2017, a historically low level since 2013.
- Scenic Spot:
- Outbound Tourism:
- All segments were undervalued relative to historical averages.
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Industrial Prosperity:
- Domestic tourism saw growth, with 2.537 billion tourists in 1H2017 (up 13.5% YoY) and CNY2.17 trillion in revenue (up 15.8% YoY).
- Inbound tourism increased slightly to 69.5 million (up 2.4% YoY).
- Outbound tourism revenue reached CNY60.1 billion (up 4.3% YoY), with 62.03 million overseas travelers (up 5.1% YoY).
2. 2018 Outlook: Focus on Industrial Leaders and Undervalued Companies
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Duty-Free Segment:
- Expected to benefit from consumption upgrade and favorable policies.
- Hainan Province is a key focus area, with the Hainan Airport completion and 30th anniversary in April 2018.
- Shanghai Airport duty-free operation is set to expire in March 2018, with a new bidding round expected in early 2018.
- Urban duty-free shops are gaining traction due to higher revenue compared to airport-based ones.
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Hotel Industry:
- The hotel industry experienced rebound since 2016, with RevPAR showing steady growth.
- Mid-end hotels are becoming more prominent, driven by consumption upgrades and market demand.
- Economic hotels are also improving their performance.
- Companies like BTG HOTELS (600258.SH) and JINJIANG SHARES (600754.SH) are highlighted for their growth in RevPAR.
- Supply and demand rebalancing has contributed to the industry's recovery.
- Mid-end hotel ratio in China is expected to rise to 20-30% in the next 3-5 years, potentially reaching 40-50% in the long term.
- Huanan and Home Inn are key players expected to lead the mid-end hotel development.
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Outbound Tourism:
- The segment is expected to maintain steady growth in the long run.
- Improvements in both supply and demand are anticipated, including better visa policies, international airline services, and CNY appreciation.
- Tourist volume in different destinations may rebound.
- European travel showed a strong recovery, with 65% YoY increase in 1H2017 and 29% YoY growth in 3Q17.
- Low penetration rate remains a key issue, with only 5.1% of the population traveling abroad, significantly lower than developed countries.
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Scenic Spots:
- Expected to maintain high growth in the long term due to consumption upgrades and increasing tourist numbers.
- SONGCHENG (300144.SZ) and CYTS (600138.SH) are highlighted for their undervalued status and strong management and brand capabilities.
- Ancient town tourism and live performances are gaining popularity.
- Extension and transformation of scenic areas are seen as key strategies to improve competitiveness.
3. Investment Suggestions
- The report suggests an "Increase" rating for the leisure services sector in 2018.
- Focus on industrial leaders and undervalued companies that benefit from consumption upgrade trends.
- Highlighted companies include:
4. Risk Reminder
- Weaker-than-expected growth in the domestic tourism market.
- Natural disasters or extreme weather affecting tourist numbers.
- Regional political turmoil or terrorist attacks creating safety concerns.
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