2021-12-15-世界卫生组织-Tobacco_Colombia_2021_country_profile_10页_362kb
报告摘要
Summary of Colombia's WHO Global Tobacco Epidemic Report 2021 Profile
- Monitoring: High compliance (8/10) with recent, representative, and periodic surveys for both adults and adolescents.
- Smoke-free Environments: Complete smoke-free laws with no exemptions, scored 8/10.
- Cessation Programmes: Treatments for tobacco dependence available, including NRT, with partial cost coverage by health insurance, compliance score 8.
- Health Warnings: Mandatory large warnings covering 30% of package space, including photographs, specific health effects, and clear descriptors.
- Mass Media: No national anti-tobacco campaign conducted between July 2018 and June 2020.
- Advertising Bans: Comprehensive bans on direct and indirect tobacco promotion and sponsorship, compliance scores 8/8.
- Taxation: High tax share (73.1% of retail price for cigarettes), with affordability decreasing between 2010 and 2020. Tobacco tax revenues fund national health insurance and other programs.
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