2012-12-31-莱坊-Spanish_Prime_Residential_Insight_2013_6页_2mb
报告摘要
Summary of Spain's Luxury Residential Market (Knight Frank, September 2013)
The report provides an analysis of Spain's prime luxury residential market, highlighting key trends and recovery signs post-global financial crisis. Despite economic fragility, including high unemployment and sovereign debt challenges, the market shows tentative improvement, with international buyers increasing and new developments in prime areas. Barcelona, Madrid, Mallorca, Ibiza, Marbella, and Sotogrande lead as top destinations. Prices have declined, averaging around 40% below pre-crisis peaks, but buyers are returning, especially in high-end segments. The "golden visa" law, allowing EU and non-EU buyers to obtain residency for purchases over €500,000, is expected to boost tourism and investment from Asia and the Middle East.
Key trends include stronger activity in prime markets due to favorable international mortgages, with demand driven by British, Scandinavian, and Russian buyers. Mainstream markets lag due to tight credit. Recovery indicators show increased sales, but prices remain below 2007 levels. Properties in Mallorca and Ibiza are better insulated due to supply restrictions. International transactions are rising, and new visa rules may aid economic recovery.
Leading cities by price and demand:
- Madrid: Prime prices stabilized around €1.69m, with high demand from Spanish and international buyers.
- Barcelona: Strong interest with prices exceeding €2.3m in prime locations like Eixample.
- Mallorca: Prices down 40%, appeal from international buyers attracted by strict building controls.
- Ibiza: Emerging from a dip, with high demand from British and Dutch buyers for luxury homes.
- Marbella: Prices recovered to €7.75m, benefiting from Russian and Benelux investment.
- Sotogrande: Seen price lows but now increasing, favored by Scandinavian and UK buyers for premium plots.
Factors influencing trends:
- Economic recovery is fragile, with Spain's economy contracting but showing slight growth.
- Golden visa approval expected to generate significant inflow of foreign investment.
- Price surveys indicate demand strengthening, with prime prices stabilizing in key areas by 2013-14.
- Low interest in cheaper properties, leading developers to focus on upscale segments.
Overall, the luxury market is recovering faster than mainstream property, driven by investor confidence and recovery measures, but full recovery may take years if domestic demand does not rebound.
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