2021年移动行业影响报告（英）-62页_18mb

2021 Mobile Industry Impact Report: Sustainable Development Goals Summary

Core Content

The 2021 Mobile Industry Impact Report highlights the mobile industry's role in advancing the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) despite the challenges posed by the global pandemic. The report outlines the industry's progress, the impact of digital technologies, and the importance of continued efforts to bridge the digital divide and support sustainable development.

Main Points

1. Mobile Industry's Commitment to SDGs

• The mobile industry has been committed to all 17 SDGs since 2015.
• The report is an annual update on progress, highlighting both achievements and areas needing improvement.
• The pandemic has slowed progress, but the industry has still increased its contribution to all SDGs in 2020.

2. Impact of the Pandemic on SDGs

• The global average SDG index score decreased for the first time since 2015.
• Over 119-124 million people were pushed into extreme poverty.
• 101 million children fell below the minimum reading proficiency level.
• Gender inequalities worsened, with increased violence against women and girls, child marriage, and care work burdens.
• Hunger increased, with an estimated 70-161 million more people experiencing it.

3. Mobile Industry's SDG Impact in 2020

• The average SDG impact score increased to 50, up from 48 in 2019 and 33 in 2015.
• Eight SDGs saw mobile industry contributions exceeding 50%.
• Significant improvements were made in SDG 2 (Zero Hunger), SDG 3 (Good Health), SDG 4 (Quality Education), and SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth).

4. Connectivity and Digital Adoption

• 5.2 billion people (67% of the global population) used a mobile phone by the end of 2020.
• 4 billion people (51% of the global population) used mobile internet.
• 3.3 billion people used mobile to make video calls, supporting e-learning, telehealth, and remote work.
• 2.6 billion people used mobile financial services, contributing to economic growth and poverty reduction.

5. Climate Action and Sustainability

• The mobile industry is working towards net-zero emissions by 2050.
• 69% of operators by connections and 80% by revenue disclosed climate impacts.
• 31% of operators by connections and 36% by revenue set carbon reduction targets.

6. Network Performance

• 3G coverage reached 94% (7.3 billion people) and 4G coverage reached 87% (6.7 billion people).
• 5G coverage reached 17% of the global population.
• Download speeds increased by 33% in 2020, from 18 Mbps to 36 Mbps.

7. Digital Divide and Inequalities

• Despite progress, 3 billion people are still not benefiting from mobile connectivity due to lack of digital skills, financial means, or locally adapted services.
• The pandemic exposed and exacerbated existing inequalities, emphasizing the need for accelerated digital transformation.

8. Importance of Multi-Stakeholder Partnerships

• Collaboration between the public sector, NGOs, and other industries is crucial for achieving SDGs.
• The report highlights the importance of continuing these partnerships to drive progress and innovation.

Key Information

• SDG Impact Scores:
  • 2015: 33%
  • 2019: 48%
  • 2020: 50%
• Mobile Adoption:
  • 5.2 billion people (67% of the global population) used a mobile phone.
  • 4 billion people (51% of the global population) used mobile internet.
• Mobile Financial Services:
  • 2.6 billion people used mobile financial services.
  • This supports SDG 1 (No Poverty) and SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth).
• Health and Education Services:
  • 3.3 billion people used mobile to access health and education services.
  • This supports SDG 3 (Good Health), SDG 4 (Quality Education), and SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth).
• Climate Action:
  • 69% of operators by connections and 80% by revenue disclosed climate impacts.
  • 31% of operators by connections and 36% by revenue set net-zero targets by 2050.

Conclusion

The mobile industry continues to be a critical enabler of progress towards the SDGs, demonstrating resilience and adaptability during the pandemic. While the pandemic has slowed progress, the industry remains committed to increasing its impact. Continued investment in infrastructure, digital inclusion, and sustainable practices is essential to meet the 2030 SDG targets. Multi-stakeholder collaboration and innovation are key to ensuring that the mobile industry maximizes its potential to contribute to global development.