2003年-世界发展银行全球_The_Little_Data_Book_2003_244页_9mb
报告摘要
The Little Data Book 2003 Summary
Core Information
- Publication Year: 2003
- Publisher: World Bank
- Purpose: A quick reference guide for World Development Indicators (WDI) data
- Scope: Includes data for 207 countries and other economies with populations over 30,000, as well as regional and income group summaries
- Data Coverage: 1990, 2000, and 2001 (with some updated to the most recent year)
- Indicators: Covers social, economic, environmental, and technological aspects
- Key Goals: Includes indicators aligned with the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)
Regional Tables Overview
World
- Population: 6,130 million
- GNI: $31,400 billion
- GNI per capita: $5,120
- Life expectancy: 66 years (2000), 67 years (2001)
- Fertility rate: 2.7 births per woman (2000), 2.6 births per woman (2001)
- Infant mortality rate: 57 per 1,000 live births (2000), 56 per 1,000 live births (2001)
- Under 5 mortality rate: 82 per 1,000 children (2000), 81 per 1,000 children (2001)
- GNI per capita growth: Increased from $5,120 (1990) to $5,120 (2001)
- Child immunization rate (measles): 72% (2001)
- CO2 emissions: 3.8 metric tons per capita (2000)
- Access to improved water: 81% (2000), 81% (2001)
- Access to improved sanitation: 81% (2000), 81% (2001)
- Electricity use per capita: 2,176 kWh (2000), 2,176 kWh (2001)
- GDP growth: 3.9% (2000), 1.1% (2001)
- Exports of goods and services: 29.9% (2000), 29.9% (2001)
- Imports of goods and services: 28.3% (2000), 28.3% (2001)
- High-technology exports: 24% (2001)
- Foreign direct investment: $747,496 million (2001)
East Asia and Pacific
- Population: 1,823 million
- GNI: $1,640 billion
- GNI per capita: $900
- Life expectancy: 67 years (1990), 69 years (2000), 69 years (2001)
- Fertility rate: 2.1 births per woman (2000), 2.1 births per woman (2001)
- Infant mortality rate: 35 per 1,000 live births (2000), 34 per 1,000 live births (2001)
- Under 5 mortality rate: 45 per 1,000 children (2000), 44 per 1,000 children (2001)
- Child immunization rate (measles): 94% (2000), 94% (2001)
- CO2 emissions: 2.1 metric tons per capita (2000)
- Access to improved water: 76% (2000), 76% (2001)
- Access to improved sanitation: 72% (2000), 72% (2001)
- Electricity use per capita: 760 kWh (2000), 760 kWh (2001)
- GDP growth: 7.0% (2000), 5.5% (2001)
- Exports of goods and services: 42.0% (2000), 40.8% (2001)
- Imports of goods and services: 36.2% (2000), 36.1% (2001)
- High-technology exports: 32% (2001)
- Foreign direct investment: $48,913 million (2001)
Europe and Central Asia
- Population: 475 million
- GNI: $935 billion
- GNI per capita: $1,970
- Life expectancy: 68 years (2000), 68 years (2001)
- Fertility rate: 1.6 births per woman (2000), 1.6 births per woman (2001)
- Infant mortality rate: 31 per 1,000 live births (2000), 31 per 1,000 live births (2001)
- Under 5 mortality rate: 38 per 1,000 children (2000), 38 per 1,000 children (2001)
- Child immunization rate (measles): 94% (2000), 94% (2001)
- CO2 emissions: 6.6 metric tons per capita (2000)
- Access to improved water: 91% (2000)
- Access to improved sanitation: 86% (2000)
- Electricity use per capita: 2,753 kWh (2000)
- GDP growth: 6.6% (2000), 6.6% (2001)
- Exports of goods and services: 43.1% (2000), 43.1% (2001)
- Imports of goods and services: 38.6% (2000), 38.6% (2001)
- High-technology exports: 7% (2001)
- Foreign direct investment: $29,195 million (2001)
Latin America and the Caribbean
- Population: 524 million
- GNI: $1,876 billion
- GNI per capita: $3,580
- Life expectancy: 68 years (2000), 68 years (2001)
- Fertility rate: 3.4 births per woman (2000), 3.3 births per woman (2001)
- Infant mortality rate: 45 per 1,000 live births (2000), 44 per 1,000 live births (2001)
- Under 5 mortality rate: 56 per 1,000 children (2000), 54 per 1,000 children (2001)
- Child immunization rate (measles): 91% (2000), 92% (2001)
- CO2 emissions: 2.5 metric tons per capita (2000)
- Access to improved water: 86% (2000)
- Access to improved sanitation: 86% (2000)
- Electricity use per capita: 1,528 kWh (2000)
- GDP growth: 3.6% (2000), 3.0% (2001)
- Exports of goods and services: 18.0% (2000), 18.0% (2001)
- Imports of goods and services: 19.4% (2000), 19.4% (2001)
- High-technology exports: 14% (2000), 14% (2001)
- Foreign direct investment: $75,771 million (2000), $105,660 million (2001)
Middle East and North Africa
- Population: 301 million
- GNI: $669 billion
- GNI per capita: $2,220
- Life expectancy: 64 years (1990), 68 years (2000), 68 years (2001)
- Fertility rate: 4.7 births per woman (1990), 3.4 births per woman (2000), 3.3 births per woman (2001)
- Infant mortality rate: 57 per 1,000 live births (1990), 45 per 1,000 live births (2000), 44 per 1,000 live births (2001)
- Under 5 mortality rate: 77 per 1,000 children (1990), 56 per 1,000 children (2000), 54 per 1,000 children (2001)
- Child immunization rate (measles): 84% (1990), 91% (2000), 92% (2001)
- CO2 emissions: 3.7 metric tons per capita (2000)
- Access to improved water: 88% (2000)
- Access to improved sanitation: 94% (2000)
- Electricity use per capita: 1,346 kWh (2000)
- GDP growth: 4.2% (2000), 3.0% (2001)
- Exports of goods and services: 34.1% (2000), 33.8% (2001)
- Imports of goods and services: 25.6% (2000), 27.3% (2001)
- High-technology exports: 4% (2000), 4% (2001)
- Foreign direct investment: $5,460 million (2001)
South Asia
- Population: 1,378 million
- GNI: $669 billion
- GNI per capita: $2,220
- Life expectancy: 68 years (2001)
- Fertility rate: 3.3 births per woman (2001)
- Infant mortality rate: 44 per 1,000 live births (2001)
- Under 5 mortality rate: 54 per 1,000 children (2001)
- Child immunization rate (measles): 92% (2001)
- CO2 emissions: 3.7 metric tons per capita (2000)
- Access to improved water: 88% (2000)
- Access to improved sanitation: 94% (2000)
- Electricity use per capita: 1,346 kWh (2000)
- GDP growth: 3.0% (2001)
- Exports of goods and services: 33.8% (2001)
- Imports of goods and services: 27.3% (2001)
- High-technology exports: 4% (2001)
- Foreign direct investment: $47,366 million (2001)
Key Highlights
- Population Growth: Varies significantly across regions, with the lowest growth in Europe and Central Asia.
- Poverty Rates: Generally lower in Europe and Central Asia compared to other regions.
- GNI per Capita: Highest in Latin America and the Caribbean, lowest in Sub-Saharan Africa.
- Life Expectancy: Generally improving across all regions, with the highest in East Asia and the Pacific.
- Fertility Rates: Declining in most regions, with the lowest in Europe and Central Asia.
- Infant and Under 5 Mortality Rates: Declining in most regions, with the lowest in East Asia and the Pacific.
- Child Immunization: Improved in most regions, with the highest rates in Europe and Central Asia.
- CO2 Emissions: Highest in Latin America and the Caribbean, lowest in Europe and Central Asia.
- Access to Water and Sanitation: Improved in most regions, with the highest in Latin America and the Caribbean.
- Electricity Use: Increased in most regions, with the highest in Latin America and the Caribbean.
- GDP Growth: Varied, with the highest in East Asia and the Pacific.
- Trade and Investment: Significant growth in trade and foreign direct investment in most regions, especially in East Asia and the Pacific.
Notes
- Data for some indicators are not available or missing.
- The book uses the 1993 system of National Accounts (SNA) terminology, replacing GNP with GNI.
- It includes data for both countries and economies with populations over 30,000.
- The book is intended for users of WDI and related publications.
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