斯德哥尔摩国际和平研究所-SIPRI-Map-of-Multilateral-Peace-Operations-2017_1页_4mb

Summary of SIPRI's Multilateral Peace Operations Database (2017)

Core Content

The SIPRI Multilateral Peace Operations Database is a comprehensive and transparent resource that provides reliable data on all multilateral peace operations worldwide. It includes both United Nations (UN) and non-UN peace operations conducted since the year 2000, offering detailed information on various aspects such as location, mandate, participating countries, personnel numbers, dates of deployment, budgets, and mission fatalities.

Main Points

• Scope: The database covers all multilateral peace operations, including those under the UN, OSCE, OAS, and other international organizations.
• Data Types: It includes historical data on personnel numbers (disaggregated by military, police, and civilian types), budget details, and mission-related fatalities.
• Format: The data is presented in a map format, with markers indicating the presence of peace operations, and additional breakdowns of operations by personnel size and type.
• Definitions: The database distinguishes between different types of personnel: military (M), police (P), and international civilian (C).
• Footnotes:
  • All personnel figures are estimates as of 31 December 2016, unless otherwise stated.
  • National civilian staff are not included in the figures.
  • Some missions are marked as not fitting SIPRI's definition of a multilateral peace operation.

Key Information

Multilateral Peace Operations

• OSCE Missions:

  • OSCE Mission in Kosovo (1999): M-0 | P-0 | C-103
  • OSCE Programme Office in Bishkek (1996): M-0 | P-0 | C-18
  • OSCE Mission to Bosnia and Herzegovina (1995): M-0 | P-0 | C-27
  • OSCE Mission to Moldova (1993): M-0 | P-0 | C-12
  • OSCE Mission to Montenegro (2006): M-0 | P-0 | C-10
  • OSCE Mission to Serbia (2001): M-OLPO-LC-20
  • OSCE Mission to Skopje (1992): M-OLPOL-34
  • OSCE Observer Mission at the Russian Checkpoints Gukovo and Dooletsky (2014): M-0 | P-0 | C-20
  • OSCE Office in Ashgabat (1999): M-0 | P-0 | C-5

• UN Missions:

  • MINURSO (Western Sahara, 1991): M-219 | P-0 | C-71
  • MINUSCA (Central African Republic, 2014): M-10430 | P-1705 | C-602
  • MINUSMA (Mali, 2013): M-10799 | P-1258 | C-631
  • MINUSTAH (Haiti, 2004): M-2352 | P-2476 | C-278
  • MONUSCO (Democratic Republic of the Congo, 2011): M-17403 | P-1350 | C-779
  • UNDOF (Golan Heights, 1974): M-829 | P-0 | C-44
  • UNFICYP (Cyprus, 1964): M-885 | P-67 | C-36
  • UNIFIL (Lebanon, 1978): M-10541 | P-0 | C-234
  • UNISFA (Abyei, 2011): M-4468 | P-18 | C-120
  • UNMIX (Kosovo, 1999): M-7 | P-1 | C-94
  • UNMIL (Liberia, 2003): M-1204 | P-508 | C-268
  • UNMISS (South Sudan, 2011): M-11384 | P-027
  • UNMOGIP (India and Pakistan, 1951): M-39 | P-1G-24
  • UNOCI (Côte d'Ivoire, 2004): M-1984 | P-638 | C-223
  • UNTSO (Israel and Jordan, 1948): M-150 | P-0 | C-77
  • UNAMID (Darfur, Sudan, 2007): M-13
  • UNAMA (Afghanistan, 2002): M-11 | P-3 | C-277
  • UNAMI (Iraq, 2003): M-2
  • UNIOGBIS (Guinea-Bissau, 2019): M-0 | P-0 | C-48
  • UNOCA (Central Africa, 2011): M-0 | P-0 | C-18
  • UNOWAS (West Africa, 2002): M-0 | P-0 | C-20
  • UNSMIL (Libya, 2009): M-0 | P-0 | C-11
  • UNSOM (Somalia, 2013): M-536 | P-14 | C-104
  • RAMSI (Solomon Islands, 2003): M-0 | P-0 | C-23
  • TIPH (Hebron, 1997): M-0 | P-0 | C-60

Multinational Operations

• Ad Hoc Coalitions:
  • CTSAMM (Ceasefire Monitoring Mechanism): M-0 | P-0 | C-83
  • IMT (International Monitoring Team): M-25 | P-2 | C-9
  • JCC/JPKF (Joint Control Commission/Joint Peacekeeping Forces): M-1136 | P-0 | C-0
  • MF (Multinational Force and Observers): M-1
  • MNJTF (Multinational Joint Task Force): M-10595 | P-0 | C-24
  • NNSC (Neutral Nations Supervisory Commission): M-10 | P-0 | C-0

Breakdown of Operations

• The database includes a visual breakdown of operations by personnel size:

  • <50: Small-scale missions
  • 50-500: Medium-scale missions
  • 500-5000: Moderate-scale missions
  • 5000-10000: Large-scale missions
  • >10000: Very large-scale missions

• The largest operations are highlighted, with personnel numbers exceeding 10,000.

Disclaimer

• The map includes all multilateral peace operations active as of May 2017.
• It also includes ongoing UN political and peacebuilding missions, OSCE field operations, EU CSDP missions, and multinational operations authorized by the AU.
• The information may not align with SIPRI's other research or infographics due to different definitions of multilateral peace operations.
• The markers do not indicate exact deployment sites or headquarters.
• The boundaries and names on the map do not imply endorsement or acceptance by SIPRI.

Additional Notes

• The database provides a clear categorization of personnel types (military, police, civilian) using the acronym M, P, and C.
• Some missions are labeled with a star (*) to indicate they do not meet SIPRI's definition of a multilateral peace operation.