2007-04-22-皮尤-Little_Boost_for_Gun_Control_or_Agreement_on_Causes_12页_48kb
报告摘要
Summary of the News Release
The news release analyzes public opinion on gun control and the causes of mass shootings following the Virginia Tech shootings in April 2007. Based on a survey of 1,508 adults conducted by the Pew Research Center:
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Gun Control Opinion: A majority (60%) believe it is more important to control gun ownership than to protect the right to own guns, though this figure has stabilized since 2004. Opposition to banning handgun sales is at 55%, similar to current levels but unchanged in three years and less than in 2000 where support was higher.
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Causes of Mass Shootings: Public opinion is divided, with 47% seeing the shootings as isolated acts and 46% attributing them to broader societal problems. There are gender and political differences: men tend to view shootings as isolated acts, while women see them as societal issues. Republicans are more likely to see them as isolated, and Democrats emphasize broader problems. Regional variations show West favoring isolated acts, while the Northeast focuses on societal issues.
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Support for Gun Laws: Support for gun control peaked after the Columbine shooting but has fluctuated. For instance, in 2000, opinions were evenly split on a handgun ban. Men and Republicans are more opposed to gun sale bans compared to women and Democrats.
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Public Response: Parents of school-age children and college students largely followed news coverage and discussed the events with their children. Most parents restricted access to coverage and talked with children about safety concerns, but many did not engage in discussions.
This survey highlights persistent debates on gun control, with minimal immediate shifts in public opinion after the Virginia Tech tragedy, reflecting long-standing divides in American society.
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