2017年-德勤全球_Is_it_time_for_a_break__40页_5mb
报告摘要
Deloitte: How to Maximise Divestment Success
Core Content
Deloitte's report explores the challenges and strategies involved in successful divestment activities within the context of a low-growth economy. It highlights that divestment is increasingly seen as a critical lever for delivering shareholder value and ensuring strategic alignment. The report is based on a survey of 123 global organisations and interviews with senior executives, providing insights into the current trends, motivations, and best practices for divesting non-core assets.
Main Drivers of Divestment
- Strategic fit: Over half of survey respondents identified reshaping their portfolio to focus on the core business as the primary motivator for divestment. Non-synergistic products, poor operating performance, and weak market position are common reasons for designating a business as non-core.
- Market changes: 44% of respondents cited market and competitive landscape changes as a key driver for divestment, a significant increase from 5% in 2012.
- Shareholder activism: Increased pressure from shareholders to optimise portfolios is also a major motivator for divestment.
- Regulatory and political uncertainty: This has made asset valuation more complex and increased the difficulty of completing deals.
Key Challenges in Divestment
- Valuation complexity: Companies struggle with accurately valuing their assets due to the difficulty in assessing standalone performance and the uncertainty in the economic and policy environment.
- Employee morale and communication: Poor communication with employees about future plans can lead to speculation and negative morale. Managing employee expectations is crucial.
- Regulatory hurdles: With increased regulatory intervention, finding the right buyer who can secure regulatory approval is more challenging.
- Execution pressure: Divestments often face tight deadlines and require a high level of coordination and execution.
Best Practices for Successful Divestment
- Strategic and structured reviews: Regular portfolio reviews using a strategic lens help companies identify non-core assets more effectively.
- Clear communication and leadership: A strong leadership structure with a defined process and clear playbook is essential for managing the divestment process and maintaining morale.
- Dedicated separation team: Forming a dedicated team with operational knowledge and a structured plan ensures a smoother divestment process.
- Auction over single-bidder deals: Sellers should consider auction processes to attract multiple bidders and increase the deal value, as exclusive deals can lead to lower prices.
- Broadening the buyer base: Companies should explore a wider range of potential buyers, including cross-border and private equity firms, to maximise the chances of a successful transaction.
- Data and analytics: Buyers now demand detailed data and analysis, including financial, operational, and customer data. Sellers must provide this to support their equity story and ensure transparency.
Smart Steps
- Articulate strategy clearly: Communicate the rationale for retaining or divesting assets to shareholders.
- Prioritise regular strategic reviews: Use profitability metrics and product fit to assess whether a business is core.
- Use an "outside-in" approach: Evaluate the business from an external perspective and determine if it fits with strategic priorities.
- Form a dedicated separation team: Ensure a robust, structured plan is in place to avoid impacting business-as-usual performance.
- Prepare for due diligence: Conduct thorough preparation, including financial carve-out data, to avoid surprises and maintain credibility.
- Consider auction processes: Attract multiple bidders to strengthen the seller's bargaining position and increase deal value.
- Evaluate intra-industry and private equity buyers: These buyers can offer faster execution and higher prices, despite initial hesitations.
- Provide detailed data: Use data to support the transaction narrative and ensure buyers have a clear understanding of the business's value and potential.
- Focus on customer data: Buyers now look at the entire customer community, not just the top few customers.
- Anticipate and manage risks: Understand the implications of the divestment on the broader portfolio and competitor dynamics.
Key Insights from the Survey
- The number of divestments is rising, with 70% of organisations expecting to make at least one in the next two years.
- Divestments are often more complex and time-consuming than anticipated.
- There is a growing recognition that private equity and cross-border buyers can be more effective in completing transactions, despite traditional preferences for domestic and strategic buyers.
- The use of data and analytics is becoming increasingly important in the divestment process, with buyers demanding more detailed insights.
- Employee morale and communication are critical factors that can influence the success of a divestment.
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