20140820-DBS_Group-Exploring_new_growth_engines_19页_489kb
报告摘要
China Resources Land Summary
核心内容
China Resources Land (CR Land) is a major player in the real estate holding and development sector, with a focus on property development and management. The report highlights its performance, growth strategies, financial metrics, and valuation outlook as of August 2014.
主要观点
- 业绩表现: CR Land's first-half results were slightly above expectations, with core earnings reaching HK$3.2 billion, up 92% year-over-year. However, its gross margin dropped slightly to 30.6%, while core net margin improved to 13.3%.
- 销售与租金增长: Sales are expected to improve in the second half of 2014 due to the launch of RMB65 billion in new projects, aiming to meet the full-year target of RMB70 billion. Rental income is projected to grow more significantly post-2016, with over 30 malls planned for operation in the next five years.
- 增长引擎: The company is exploring three new strategies to drive future growth: setting up property funds (with a focus on commercial properties), overseas expansion, and creating synergies between e-commerce and its retail malls.
- 资产注入: A significant asset injection of 5.6 million square meters (sm) is expected in the second half of 2014, which may lead to dilution but is anticipated to improve long-term prospects by securing assets at attractive prices.
- 估值与目标: The stock is currently trading at a 10.3x FY15F PE, which is a 2.4% net dividend yield. The price target has been raised to HK$22, up from HK$20.36, reflecting improved presales and margin outlook.
关键信息
财务预测与估值
- 2013A - 2016F 财务预测(单位:亿港元):
- 营业收入:71,389(2013A)→ 87,482(2014F)→ 99,642(2015F)→ 102,927(2016F)
- EBITDA:24,483(2013A)→ 20,845(2014F)→ 23,739(2015F)→ 25,410(2016F)
- 净利润:14,696(2013A)→ 9,495(2014F)→ 10,322(2015F)→ 11,186(2016F)
- 每股收益 (EPS):2.52(2013A)→ 1.63(2014F)→ 1.77(2015F)→ 1.92(2016F)
- EPS增长率:38.6%(2013)→ -35.4%(2014)→ 8.7%(2015)→ 8.4%(2016)
- 每股分红 (DPS):0.44(2013A)→ 0.44(2014F)→ 0.48(2015F)→ 0.52(2016F)
- 每股净资产 (BV per Share):14.55(2013A)→ 15.74(2014F)→ 17.03(2015F)→ 18.43(2016F)
- 市盈率 (PE):7.2(2013A)→ 11.2(2014F)→ 10.3(2015F)→ 9.5(2016F)
- 企业价值/息税折旧摊销前利润 (EV/EBITDA):6.2(2013A)→ 8.5(2014F)→ 7.5(2015F)→ 7.1(2016F)
- 净负债/权益 (Net Debt/Equity):0.4(2013A)→ 0.6(2014F)→ 0.5(2015F)→ 0.5(2016F)
- 资产负债率 (Net Gearing):39.2%(2014H)→ 55.4%(2014H)
资产与项目
- CR Land 拥有丰富的土地储备,截至2014年6月30日,其土地银行总可售面积为36.53百万平方米,其中29.93百万平方米用于开发,6.60百万平方米用于投资。
- 2014年7月,CR Land 收购了14块土地,总面积为6.22百万平方米,其中5.50百万平方米用于开发,0.72百万平方米用于投资。
现金流与成本控制
- 现金流预测(单位:亿元人民币):
- 销售:23,863(1H14)→ 44,103(2H14E)→ 67,966(FY14E)
- 租金:1,851(1H14)→ 2,188(2H14E)→ 4,039(FY14E)
- 土地溢价:-15,070(1H14)→ -11,236(2H14E)→ -26,306(FY14E)
- 建设成本:-14,203(1H14)→ -28,703(2H14E)→ -42,906(FY14E)
- 营销与行政费用:-2,607(1H14)→ -2,990(2H14E)→ -5,597(FY14E)
- 税费:-5,759(1H14)→ -7,802(2H14E)→ -13,561(FY14E)
- 利息支出:-1,019(1H14)→ -1,235(2H14E)→ -2,254(FY14E)
- 股息:0(1H14)→ -2,200(2H14E)→ -2,200(FY14E)
- 净现金流:-12,944(1H14)→ -7,875(2H14E)→ -20,819(FY14E)
未来增长
- 新项目启动:计划在2014年下半年启动多个商业项目,包括Chongqing MIXc和Wuxi MIXc。
- 投资物业表现:截至2014年6月30日,公司运营中的投资物业总建筑面积达2.50百万平方米,包括6个MIXc商场和3个Hi5商场。
- 未确认销售:公司积累了约RMB97.2亿的未确认销售,其中RMB61亿可能在2014年确认,为盈利提供了高可见度。
估值对比
| 公司名称 | 代码 | 价格 (HK$) | 市值 (HK$) | 推荐评级 | EPS增长 (2014) | 2014年PE | 2015年PE | 2014年股息收益率 | 2015年股息收益率 | ROE (%) | 2015年ROE | 净负债 (%) | P/BK | NAV (%) | 折扣/溢价 (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| China Resources Land | 1109 HK | 18.18 | 106.0 | Buy | 22.00 | 9 | 10.3 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 10.8 | 10.8 | 39.2 | 1.2 | 25.9 | 29.9 |
| China Overseas | 688 HK | 23.1 | 188.8 | Buy | 29.90 | 19 | 11.2 | 8.6 | 10.3 | 2.1 | 2.5 | 28.2 | 1.7 | 24.5 | 5.7 |
| Country Garden | 2007 HK | 3.73 | 71.2 | Buy | 5.08 | 15 | 16 | 5.5 | 4.8 | 6.6 | 7.6 | 64.3 | 1.2 | 5.1 | 27.5 |
| Shimao Property | 813 HK | 17.16 | 59.6 | Buy | 19.06 | 4 | 12 | 5.5 | 5.9 | 17.3 | 17.3 | 57.4 | 1.1 | 28.5 | 39.9 |
| China Vanke | 2202 HK | 15.6 | 171.8 | NR | n.a. | 21 | 15 | 4.0 | 4.6 | 21.7 | 21.2 | 44.7 | 1.7 | 18.1 | 72.5 |
总结
CR Land 在2014年上半年实现了强劲的业绩,尽管销售增长有所放缓,但通过资产注入和成本控制措施,其盈利能力有所提升。公司计划在下半年注入大量土地资产,以提升其商业发展和投资物业的租金增长潜力。分析师维持“买入”评级,并将目标价上调至HK$22,认为其销售和盈利前景改善。
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