20211111-招银国际-Reinvesting_for_growth_4页_834kb
报告摘要
Huya (HUYA US) Summary
Core Content and Key Highlights
Huya, a leading game streaming platform in China, delivered better-than-feared 3Q21 results, with revenue and adjusted net profit rising 6% and 50% YoY, respectively, to RMB3.0bn and RMB180mn. These figures exceeded the consensus estimates, with revenue at -3% vs. consensus and adjusted net profit at +130% vs. consensus. The company's mobile MAU increased 15% YoY to 85 million, and MPU rebounded sequentially to 6 million, with a paying user ratio of 7.1%.
Following the termination of the Douyu merger, Huya is refocusing on content investment, overseas business expansion, and video-lization. The company is expected to reinvest in content and user acquisition, which may lead to reaccelerating revenue growth in the future.
Financial Performance and Forecasts
Revenue and Profit Trends
- 3Q21 Revenue: RMB3.0bn (+6% YoY, -3% vs. consensus)
- 3Q21 Adj. Net Profit: RMB180mn (-50% YoY, +130% vs. consensus)
- Live Streaming Revenue: Down 2% YoY
- Other Revenue: Up 137% YoY due to content licensing
Revenue Forecasts
| FY | Revenue (RMB mn) | YoY Growth (%) | Adj. Net Profit (RMB mn) | Adj. Net Margin (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21E | 11,435 | 4.8 | 372 | 3.3 |
| 22E | 12,198 | 6.7 | (208) | -1.7 |
| 23E | 13,046 | 7.0 | 323 | 2.5 |
Adjusted Earnings Per Share (EPS)
- 3Q21 Adj. EPS: RMB0.75
- FY21E Adj. EPS: RMB1.52
- FY22E Adj. EPS: RMB(0.83)
- FY23E Adj. EPS: RMB1.26
Adjusted Net Profit
- FY21E Adj. Net Profit: RMB372mn
- FY22E Adj. Net Profit: RMB(208)mn (net loss)
- FY23E Adj. Net Profit: RMB323mn
4Q21E Outlook
- Revenue: Expected to decline -3% YoY, with livestreaming down -4% and others up +4%.
- User Metrics: Flat QoQ due to a high base in 3Q21.
- Gross Profit Margin (GPM): Likely to be negative due to factors such as S11 tournament costs, higher content costs for host incentives, and seasonal campaigns.
- Adj. OPM: Estimated at -15%.
FY22E Outlook
- Revenue: Expected to grow +7% YoY to RMB12.2bn.
- Adj. Net Profit: Projected to be RMB(208)mn, resulting in a net loss.
- MAU Growth: Estimated at +6% YoY.
- Overseas Revenue: Targeted to double in FY22E, contributing 6%–7% of total revenue.
- GPM: Expected to be 10% for the full year, with negative performance in the second half due to seasonality.
Valuation and Target Price
- Current Price: US$8.95
- Target Price (TP): US$11.0 (revised from US$12.0)
- Up/Downside: +22.9%
- P/E Ratio: 37.8 (FY21E)
- P/S Ratio: 1.2 (FY21E)
- ROE: 3.7% (FY21E)
- Net Gearing: Net cash (FY21E)
Shareholding and Stock Data
- Market Cap: US$1,987mn
- Avg 3 Mths Turnover: US$28.62mn
- 52-Week High/Low: US$36.33 / US$7.52
- Total Issued Shares: 85mn
Shareholding Structure
| Holder | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Morgan Stanley | 31.92% |
| Baillie Gifford | 11.01% |
| Capital Group Cos | 10.17% |
Share Performance
| Period | Absolute Return (%) | Relative Return (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 1-mth | -7.6 | -15.2 |
| 3-mth | -22.3 | -27.8 |
| 6-mth | -48.8 | -55.9 |
Analyst Recommendation
- Rating: BUY
- Reasoning: The company is reinvesting in content and user acquisition, which could drive reaccelerated revenue growth in the future. Despite short-term challenges, the strategic shift is expected to lead to longer-term value creation.
Key Ratios and Margins
- Gross Margin: Expected to decline to 13.5% in FY21E from 14.5% in FY20A.
- Operating Margin: Projected to be -1.0% in FY21E.
- Adj. Net Margin: Expected to be 3.3% in FY21E.
- Effective Tax Rate: -61.6% (FY21E) due to losses.
Strategic Focus
- Content Investment: A key focus area to enhance user engagement and revenue diversification.
- Overseas Expansion: Aimed to double overseas revenue in FY22E, which is expected to improve margins.
- Video-lization: Emphasis on video content to enhance user experience and drive engagement.
Conclusion
Huya is navigating a strategic shift post-Douyu merger, focusing on content investment, overseas growth, and video-lization. While short-term challenges such as negative GPM and net loss are expected in FY22E, the long-term outlook is positive. The BUY rating reflects the potential for over 15% return over the next 12 months, with revenue growth and margin improvement anticipated. The target price of US$11.0 is a revised estimate based on the new strategic direction.
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