2024-05-26-世界卫生组织-Artificial_Intelligence_for_Health_4页_1mb

报告摘要

WHO AI for Health Summary

Overview

The World Health Organization (WHO) aims to support the science-based adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for health to ensure safe, ethical, and equitable advancements. This approach is driven by the strategic "AI for Health" (AI4H) initiative, which focuses on leveraging AI to accelerate global health for all.

WHO's Approach

WHO's "AI for Health" approach centers on three pillars:

Standards, Pooled Investments, Governance Models: Developing guidelines and frameworks to regulate AI use safely and ethically in health settings.
Sustainable Programs and Global Guidance: Implementing sustainable AI programs and providing expert guidance to countries.
Implementation Support: Enabling countries to adopt AI through capacity building and risk mitigation.

Key Activities

WHO engages in:

Creating standards and policies for responsible AI use.
Facilitating knowledge sharing through workshops and briefings.
Offering courses and training for policymakers, health workers, and developers.
Supporting national implementation of AI by addressing workforce gaps and resource limitations.

What WHO Can Do for Countries

WHO provides:

Technical assistance for integrating AI into healthcare systems.
Implementation support for AI policies and ecosystems.
Training courses and knowledge networks to enhance capacity.
Practical tools and guidance on ethics, regulations, and best practices.

Call to Action

Countries, donors, and partners are encouraged to:

Join the Global Initiative on AI for Health.
Support WHO's efforts in setting AI standards and guidelines.
Invest in national AI policies and regulatory capacities to promote equitable and responsible AI deployment.