20130812-招商证券_香港_-Light_at_the_end_of_the_tunnel_31页_1mb
报告摘要
ZOOMLION HEAVY-H (1157.HK) Summary
Core Content
Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology (1157.HK) is a leading Chinese construction machinery manufacturer, ranked 6th in the 2012 International Construction Yellow Table. The company is positioned to benefit from urbanization, sanitation machinery growth, and international expansion.
Main Points
- Market Position: Zoomlion holds the largest market shares in domestic construction machinery, including mixers, car pumps, mixing stations, and tower machines.
- Sanitation Machinery: This segment is a prime example of a blue ocean strategy, with significant growth potential due to urbanization and environmental awareness. It contributes 6.3% of revenue, expected to grow at 10% annually for the next five years.
- Export Growth: The company is expanding its international presence through overseas factories and the acquisition of CIFA, aiming for 20% of total sales from exports by 2015E.
- Internationalization: Zoomlion has a low internationalization rate (around 6%) compared to global competitors. However, with CIFA integration and M&A strategies, the company is expected to significantly improve this rate.
- Product Expansion: Zoomlion is diversifying into heavy trucks and agricultural machinery, leveraging its strong financial and technological capabilities.
- Urbanization as a Long-Term Driver: Urbanization is a key growth engine for the company, with the Chinese government promoting it through policy and investment. It is expected to drive RMB40 trillion in investment over the next 10 years.
- Industry Challenges: The engineering machinery sector faces overcapacity and weak demand, especially after the 2008 financial crisis. Credit sales strategies have contributed to financial strain, with accounts receivable and overdue rates rising.
- Financial Performance: Zoomlion's revenue and net income have shown volatility, with a target price of HK$7.40 based on P/B multiplier and DCF models. The company is currently undervalued.
Key Information
Revenue and Net Income (RMB million)
| Year | 2011 | 2012 | 2013E | 2014E | 2015E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 46323 | 48071 | 45910 | 47598 | 50226 |
| Net Income | 8170 | 7550 | 6145 | 7437 | 8029 |
Growth Rates (%)
| Year | 2011 | 2012 | 2013E | 2014E | 2015E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue Growth | 44% | 3.77% | -4% | 4% | 6% |
| Net Income Growth | 81% | -8% | -19% | 21% | 9% |
EPS and DPS (RMB)
| Year | 2011 | 2012 | 2013E | 2014E | 2015E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EPS | 1.05 | 0.95 | 0.79 | 0.96 | 1.04 |
| DPS | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.26 |
Valuation Metrics
| Metric | 2012 | 2013E | 2014E | 2015E |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P/E (x) | 4.73 | 5.68 | 4.71 | 4.31 |
| P/B (x) | 0.84 | 0.77 | 0.69 | 0.61 |
| ROE (%) | 18.0 | 13.3 | 14.3 | 14.0 |
Share Performance
- Absolute Return: -1% over 12 months
- Relative Return: -1% over 12 months
- Market Cap (HK$) (mn): 7265
- BVPS (HKD): 5.29
- Free Float: 0.18
Target Price
- Current Price: HK$5.74
- 12-Month Target Price: HK$7.40
- Recommendation: Buy
Strategic Focus
Zoomlion is focusing on five key areas: engineering machinery, sanitation machinery, heavy trucks, agricultural machinery, and financial services. It has a strong foothold in engineering and sanitation machinery, with growing potential in heavy trucks and agricultural machinery through M&A and strategic investments.
Internationalization
- CIFA Acquisition: Zoomlion acquired a 60% stake in CIFA in 2008 and is working to acquire the remaining 40%.
- Global Presence: Subsidiaries in over 40 countries, with a client base covering more than 80 countries.
- Growth Drivers: Building overseas factories in India and Brazil, and R&D centers in Europe, South America, and Asia.
Challenges and Outlook
- Overcapacity: The industry faces overcapacity due to aggressive sales and weak demand.
- Credit Sales: Aggressive credit sales strategies have led to high accounts receivable and overdue rates, but the company is improving risk control.
- Industry Recovery: The company expects a gradual recovery in the engineering machinery industry, with urbanization and policy support driving demand.
Conclusion
Zoomlion is well-positioned to benefit from urbanization, sanitation machinery growth, and international expansion. Despite current challenges in the industry, the company's strong financial position and strategic moves suggest a positive outlook for the future. The target price of HK$7.40 reflects a belief in the company's long-term growth potential.
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