2014年-世界发展银行全球_International_Debt_Statistics_2014_210页_3mb

Summary of International Debt Statistics 2014

Core Content

International Debt Statistics 2014 is a publication by the World Bank that provides comprehensive and timely data on external debt for developing countries. It serves as a successor to Global Development Finance and World Debt Tables, and is the second edition in the series. The report includes both data on the external debt of developing countries and summary information on high-income countries. It is designed to meet user demand for detailed and accessible financial data, with a focus on debt trends, stock and flow statistics, and macroeconomic indicators.

Main Views

• The report offers data on external debt stocks and flows, public sector debt, and private sector debt.
• It presents quarterly debt statistics and public sector debt data, collected from the World Bank's Debtor Reporting System (DRS) and the joint World Bank-IMF Public Sector Debt (PSD) database.
• Data are organized into summary tables, aggregate tables, and country-specific tables, with the latter being available online and in print.
• The report includes indicator codes for users to access specific data through the World Bank's Databank and online platforms.

Key Information

Data Scope and Coverage

• The data cover 124 developing countries that report public and publicly guaranteed external debt to the DRS.
• The report includes external debt data for 2012, with the general cutoff date for reporting being end-September 2013.
• The data also include high-income countries and regional groupings such as East Asia and Pacific, Europe and Central Asia, Latin America and the Caribbean, Middle East and North Africa, South Asia, and Sub-Saharan Africa.

Data Sources and Methodology

• Data are collected from national statistical organizations and debt reporting systems.
• The World Bank collaborates with COMSEC and UNCTAD to improve the standardization and automation of debt reporting.
• Macroeconomic indicators are sourced from various international databases, and the methodology is described in detail in the About the Data section.

Data Presentation

• The printed edition includes a summary overview and selected indicators.
• The online version provides an expanded dataset and allows users to access, query, and download the data in formats such as PDF, Excel, and interactive reports.
• The User Guide to Tables outlines the structure and interpretation of the data, including definitions and classifications.

Classification of Economies

• The World Bank classifies economies based on gross national income (GNI) per capita using the Atlas method.
• Countries are categorized as low income, middle income, or high income.
• The classification may change over time due to variations in GNI per capita.

Symbols and Definitions

• 0 or 0.0 indicates a value that rounds to zero.
• .. indicates missing or unavailable data.
• $ denotes current U.S. dollars, unless otherwise specified.

Key Indicators and Tables

• The report includes over 200 time series indicators from 1970 to 2012.
• It covers debt stocks, debt flows, currency composition, terms of new commitments, and debt ratios such as:
  • External debt to exports
  • External debt to GNI
  • Debt service to exports
  • Short-term debt to external debt
  • Multilateral debt to external debt
  • Reserves to external debt

Data Access and Tools

• Users can access the IDS Online Tables through the URL: http://datatopics.worldbank.org/debt/ids.
• The Databank allows users to create custom reports, download data, and generate charts and maps.
• The IDS Online Tables feature automated updates based on revisions to the DRS database.

Conclusion

International Debt Statistics 2014 aims to provide users with accurate, timely, and comprehensive debt data. It emphasizes the importance of data quality, timeliness, and user accessibility, offering both printed and digital versions. The report also highlights the World Bank's efforts to standardize and automate debt reporting, ensuring better data management and dissemination for developing countries.