20230209-招银国际-百胜中国-09987.HK-Robust_recovery_and_store_expansion_ahead_10页_1mb
报告摘要
Yum China (9987 HK) Summary
Core Content
Yum China (9987 HK), a leading fast-food operator in China, reported a soft 4Q22 performance, with sales declining by 9% YoY to US$2.1bn and net profit dropping by 89% YoY to US$51mn. Despite the challenges, the company is expected to recover and expand in FY23E, supported by several factors including improved store economics, a revised opening plan, and inclusion in the Stock Connect program. The report maintains a BUY rating and raises the target price to HK$554.61, based on a 33x FY23E P/E multiple.
Key Performance Highlights
- Sales:
- 4Q22: US$2.1bn (down 9% YoY)
- FY23E: Expected to grow by 15.7% to US$11.072bn
- Net Profit:
- 4Q22: US$51mn (down 89% YoY)
- FY23E: Expected to rise to US$880.8mn
- EPS (Reported):
- 4Q22: US$2.17
- FY23E: Expected to increase by 108.6% to US$2.17
- P/E Ratio:
- Current: 28.2x (FY23E)
- Target Price: HK$554.61 (up from HK$465.05)
- Up/Downside: 15.5%
Brand Performance
- KFC:
- SSS: Only a 3% drop in 4Q22
- OP Margin: 12.7% (up from 8.6% last year)
- Strong performance in CNY with SSSG up by MSD
- Pizza Hut:
- SSS: 8% decline in 4Q22
- OP Margin: 1.9% (down from 5.9% last year)
- Expected recovery in offline sales and improved store productivity
Store Expansion
- Net New Stores:
- 4Q22: +538 stores (inline with guidance of 1,000–1,200)
- FY23E: Targeting 1,100–1,300 net new stores
- Growth Implication:
- Implies 8–10% YoY growth, which is considered conservative
- The report argues that the company is likely to outperform due to:
- No remaining drag from the pandemic
- Improved store economics (lower breakeven point, better automation)
- Better sales mix and higher productivity from new stores
- Accelerated expansion plans from peers (e.g., MCD, SBUX)
Earnings Revision
- Revenue:
- FY23E: US$11,072mn (revised down by -4.9% from previous estimate)
- FY24E: US$12,414mn (revised down by -5.5%)
- FY25E: US$13,938mn (no revision)
- Gross Profit:
- FY23E: US$7,814mn (revised down by -4.9%)
- FY24E: US$8,769mn (revised down by -5.5%)
- FY25E: US$9,856mn (no revision)
- Operating Profit:
- FY23E: US$1,117mn (up by 1.0%)
- FY24E: US$1,370mn (down by -6.0%)
- FY25E: US$1,718mn (no revision)
- Net Profit:
- FY23E: US$881mn (up by 0.9%)
- FY24E: US$1,087mn (down by -5.0%)
- FY25E: US$1,363mn (no revision)
- EPS:
- FY23E: US$2.169 (up by 8.4%)
- FY24E: US$2.677 (up by 2.1%)
- FY25E: US$3.357 (no revision)
Valuation and Market Position
- Valuation:
- Current P/E: 28.2x (FY23E)
- Target Price: HK$554.61 (based on 33x FY23E P/E)
- 12-month price performance: 28.2% (absolute) and 20.7% (relative)
- Peer Comparison:
- The report compares Yum China with other peers in the catering and consumer discretionary sectors.
- Yum China is seen as a strong performer with a higher P/E and better growth expectations.
- The company is considered a top pick due to its recovery potential and store expansion plans.
Assumptions and Outlook
- Key Assumptions:
- Continued improvement in store economics and operational efficiency
- Recovery in SSS and sales mix
- Better performance in key markets (tourist attractions, transportation hubs)
- Strong product pipeline and sales growth focus
- Outlook:
- The company is expected to return to MSD growth in FY23E
- Restaurant OP margin is projected to reach 16.3%, higher than FY19
- The report believes the current valuation is not demanding, with Yum China trading at 28x FY23E P/E
Conclusion
Yum China is expected to show robust recovery and store expansion in FY23E, driven by improved store economics, better sales performance, and a strong product pipeline. The report maintains a BUY rating and raises the target price to HK$554.61, reflecting confidence in the company's ability to outperform the market. The company is seen as a key player in the fast-food sector with a favorable valuation and growth outlook.
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