2024-09-17-联合国贸易发展委员-联合国贸易发展委员会-贸发会议葡萄牙管理系列-第13卷(英)_127页_16mb
报告摘要
Summary of UNCTAD Port Management Series Volume 13
Introduction
The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) promotes efficient and sustainable port management to support global trade, particularly in developing countries. Through initiatives like the TrainForTrade program, UNCTAD facilitates knowledge sharing, capacity building, and technical assistance for port operators and communities.
- Network of Spanish-speaking Ports: Established in 2008, this network involves partners such as Argentina, Bolivia, Panama, Peru, the Dominican Republic, and Uruguay. It focuses on training, digitalization, and sustainability.
- Key Activities: Includes capacity-building programs, case studies, and indicators for port performance, aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
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Contact Information
Publications
Case Studies by Country
Argentina
- National Port Training Center (CENCAPOR): Focuses on workforce skills, digitalization, and sustainability. Projects include optimizing transit management at Dock Sud, improving cargo weighing systems, and enhancing environmental safety.
- SDG Compliance: Addresses SDGs 4 (Education), 5 (Gender Equality), 6 (Clean Water), 9 (Resilient Infrastructure), and 11 (Sustainable Cities).
Bolivia
- Puerto Jennefer: Implemented a plan for OEA certification to enhance security and streamlined customs operations. Other projects focus on iron ore handling, flood contingency management, and infrastructure maintenance.
- SDG Compliance: Emphasizes SDGs 9 (Resilient Infrastructure), 11 (Sustainable Cities), and 15 (Life Below Water).
Panama
- Maritime Policy Bureau: Works to improve efficiency and sustainability in port operations through strategic investments and partnerships.
Peru
- Salaverry Terminal: Enhanced logistics and operational capacity through infrastructure upgrades and safety measures.
- Terminal Matarani: Focused on adaptive management, worker safety, and sustainable growth, contributing to SDGs 3 (Good Health) and 9 (Resilient Infrastructure).
Dominican Republic
- HIT Puerto Río Haina: Improved waste management, cargo security using blockchain, and energy efficiency to meet SDGs 6 (Clean Water), 9 (Resilient Infrastructure), and 11 (Sustainable Cities).
Uruguay
- INALOG: Partners with UNCTAD to promote port training and digital integration. Projects include transit optimization, emissions reduction, and cargo handling efficiency.
- SDG Compliance: Targets SDGs 3 (Good Health), 5 (Gender Equality), 6 (Clean Water), and 9 (Resilient Infrastructure).
Conclusions
UNCTAD’s program underscores the need for proactive global cooperation to achieve the SDGs. Initiatives like the "Port Endeavor" game promote awareness and adoption of sustainable practices among port authorities, enhancing efficiency, resilience, and inclusivity. Key areas for improvement include digitalization, environmental sustainability, and reducing congestion. Collaboration between governments and private entities remains critical for success.
For more information, refer to:
UNCTAD Publications
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