20160620-法国巴黎银行-EM_Strategy_Plus_21页_2mb
报告摘要
EM Strategy Plus Summary
Core Content
This report provides an analysis of emerging market (EM) strategies and market outlooks, focusing on Central and Eastern Europe (CEE), Asia, and Latin America (Latam). It outlines key recommendations for trading based on current market conditions, economic ties, and event risks, particularly in the context of the UK's EU referendum.
Main Themes and Key Information
Event Risk and Focus on CEE
- Global financial markets remain turbulent and are expected to stay so ahead of the UK's EU referendum on 23 June.
- CEE assets have underperformed due to their close economic ties with the UK and political uncertainty.
- CEE countries benefit from high global liquidity and reduced near-term RMB devaluation risks.
- The underperformance is linked to uncertainty in trade flows, remittances, and future EU budget payments.
- CEE currencies have generally underperformed other EM FX, with FX volatility rising in some cases.
Economic Exposure to the UK & EU Budget
| Country | GDP (EURmn) | GDP per capita (EUR) | Remittances from UK (% of GDP) | Exports to UK (% of GDP) | Net Payment from EU Budget (% of GDP) | Net Payment from EU (EURmn) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bulgaria | 42,751 | 5,900 | 0.1% | 1.1% | 4.2% | 1,795 |
| Croatia | 43,020 | 10,200 | 0.0% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 155 |
| Czech Republic | 154,739 | 14,700 | 0.1% | 4.3% | 1.9% | 2,871 |
| Hungary | 104,239 | 10,600 | 0.3% | 2.9% | 5.4% | 5,624 |
| Latvia | 23,581 | 11,800 | 1.0% | 2.2% | 3.4% | 792 |
| Lithuania | 36,444 | 12,400 | 0.6% | 2.5% | 4.1% | 1,501 |
| Poland | 410,856 | 10,700 | 0.2% | 2.7% | 3.3% | 13,481 |
| Romania | 150,230 | 7,500 | 0.0% | 1.4% | 3.0% | 4,485 |
| Slovak Republic | 75,561 | 13,900 | 0.2% | 4.4% | 1.3% | 949 |
| Slovenia | 37,303 | 18,100 | 0.0% | 1.2% | 2.0% | 758 |
Asian FX: Get Set for a Break
- Asian USD pairs have been in ranges for several months and are setting up for a break to the downside.
- USDJPY has historically led large trend moves in Asian FX.
- The stalled USD bull market and political risks in the eurozone are making Asian currencies more appealing as a store of value.
- The RMB has depreciated steadily against its policy basket, reducing the risk of a large devaluation.
- Asian FX indices have been in a range since September 2015, and the market is showing signs of potential downside moves.
- Speculative positioning is absent, with FX positioning indicators showing a neutral bias.
Asia: Sell SGD NEER Proxy
- The SGD NEER is trading 0.8% above the mid-point of the band.
- Once the safe haven bid is gone, SGD NEER is likely to revert to the middle of the band.
- The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) is unlikely to shift to a tightening bias.
- Recommendation: Sell SGD versus the narrow basket at current levels in 6m forwards with a 1% stop and 1.5% target.
South Africa: Normalisation is Cheap
- South Africa has been one of the most volatile FX markets due to its reliance on global portfolio flows.
- Buy 2m ZAR put spread: Buy 1x USDZAR at 14.50, sell 2x USDZAR at 13.75, for 0.65% of notional with a maximum payout of 3.8% at 13.75.
- The ZAR has been affected by disappointing data and a risk-off environment.
- The South African CPI will be released on 22 June.
Turkey: 50bp Cut Already Priced In
- A 50bp rate cut is priced in for the coming week, but it is unlikely to have a significant impact on rates or the TRY.
- A smaller cut would lead to a flattening of the curve and strengthening of the TRY, but we believe this is very unlikely.
- The CBRT is likely to continue easing monetary policy in the absence of a substantial sell-off of the currency.
Brazil: Local USD Rates at Considerably High Levels
- The entire term structure of the local USD curve is now considerably above the model's error bands.
- An adjustment to the downside is the most plausible scenario.
- The Central Bank of Brazil is expected to wait for confirmation of a fall in inflation expectations and a consistent move of the headline CPI rate towards the 4.5% target before cutting rates by 25bp in August.
New Recommendations
| Trade | PV01/Notional | Entry Level/Cost | Target | Stop | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sell SGD vs. USD, EUR, JPY, AUD, CNY, IDR, MYR | USD 10mn | 125.2 | 123.3 | 126.5 | 6m forwards |
| Buy 3m USDINR put spread 68.15/66.65 (1:1) | USD 10mn | 0.96% | - | - | New |
| Buy 3m USDIDR put fly 13600/13150/12750 (1:2:1) | USD 10mn | 0.93% | - | - | New |
| Buy 2m USDZAR put spread 14.50/13.75 (1:2) | USD 10mn | 0.65% | - | - | New |
| Buy POLGB Jul/26 | 10k USD | 3.20 | 2.40 | 3.40 | New |
| Receive 1.5y Brazil USD rates SoL | 10k USD | 237.50 | 200 | 300 | New |
Trade Review
| Trade | PV01/Notional | Entry Date | Entry Level/Cost | Current | Target | Stop | P/L | P/L KUSD | Closed Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sell SGD vs. narrow basket | USD 10mn | 15-Jun-16 | 125.2 | 125.3 | 123.3 | 126.5 | -0.1% | -10 | - |
| Buy 3m USDINR put spread (new) | USD 10mn | 15-Jun-16 | 0.96% | 0.96% | - | - | 0.00% | 0 | - |
| Buy 3m USDIDR put fly (new) | USD 10mn | 15-Jun-16 | 0.93% | 0.93% | - | - | 0.00% | 0 | - |
| Buy 2m USDZAR put spread (new) | USD 10mn | 20-Jun-16 | 0.65% | 0.65% | - | - | 0.00% | 0 | - |
| Buy 1m USDTRY call at 3.00, sell 1m call at 3.05 and 3.08 (expired) | USD 10mn | 13-May-15 | 0.1% | 0.0% | - | - | - | -11 | 15-Jun-16 |
| Sell 3m* USDBRL CS 4.20/4.40 (1:1) (expired) | USD 40mn | 04-Mar-16 | 0.58% | 0.00% | - | - | 0.58% | 232 | 10-Jun-16 |
| Buy 3m* USDBRL PS 3.95/3.60 (1:2) / sell USDBRL Call 4.30 (expired) | USD 10mn | 02-Mar-16 | 0.53% | 5.14% | - | - | 4.61% | 461 | 10-Jun-16 |
| Buy 1y USDMXN digital put 18.00 | USD 1.5mn | 11-Feb-16 | 29.00% | 24.77% | - | - | -4.23% | -63 | - |
| Buy 6m* USDBRL call spread 4.00/4.40 (1:2) (expired) | USD 20mn | 10-Dec-15 | 0.12% | 0.00% | - | - | -0.12% | -24 | 10-Jun-16 |
| Buy Angola '25s, Gabon '24s/'25s, sell Nigeria '23s (stopped out) | USD 1.5mn | 03-Jun-16 | 165 bp | 205 bp | 100 bp | 205 bp | -42 bp | -34 | 13-Jun-16 |
| Buy Lithuania $21s, sell Latvia $21s | USD 10mn | 13-May-16 | 33 bp | 34 bp | 10 bp | 50 bp | +1 bp | 3 | - |
| Buy Hungary $21s, buy Hungary 5y CDS | USD 10mn | 12-May-16 | 68 bp | 72 bp | 45 bp | 85 bp | -3 bp | -11 | - |
| Buy Vietnam $20s, buy Vietnam 4y CDS | USD 10mn | 12-May-16 | 63 bp | 75 bp | 40 bp | 80 bp | -9 bp | -48 | - |
| Buy Turkey $21s, buy Turkey 5y CDS | USD 10mn | 12-Feb-16 | 32 bp | 26 bp | 31 bp | 47 bp | +11 bp | 49 | - |
| Sell 5y Brazil CDS | USD 25mn | 11-Apr-16 | 359.8 | 349 | 300 | 425 | +11 bp | 193 | - |
Total P/L: 1223, Rates: -218, FX: 322, Options: 945, Credit: 174
Key Insights
- The UK EU referendum is a major source of uncertainty, affecting CEE assets.
- Asian currencies may benefit from a shift in global risk sentiment.
- The RMB's depreciation has reduced the risk of a large devaluation.
- Speculative positioning in FX markets is currently neutral.
- South Africa and Brazil are highlighted for their FX and rate dynamics.
- The report recommends several put spreads and put flies in key EM currencies.
展开完整摘要
试读结束,高清完整版pdf/doc/ppt,请点下载