2018全球科技中心报告(英文版)_56页_6mb
报告摘要
Global Tech Hubs Report Summary
Core Content
The Global Tech Hubs Report highlights the current and emerging trends in global technology ecosystems, focusing on 25 major metro areas. It outlines the dominance of traditional tech hubs, the rise of new ones, and the key players and trends shaping the industry.
Main Points
1. Silicon Valley Still Dominates
- Deal Volume: Since 2012, Silicon Valley-based tech companies have secured 12,000 deals, more than all non-US metro areas combined.
- Funding: Silicon Valley raised $140B in total, compared to $75B in Beijing.
- Large Exits: Silicon Valley saw 4x more $100M+ exits than New York, with London, LA, and Beijing also showing strong performance in large exits.
2. Beijing and Shanghai are Catching Up
- Unicorn Growth: Beijing and Shanghai are leading in unicorn creation, with Beijing having the most unicorns (29) since 2012.
- Mega-Rounds and Exits: These cities are seeing rapid growth in large rounds and exits, which attract more capital and talent. JD.com and Alibaba are examples of major exits from these hubs.
3. Asia's Rise in Tech Ecosystems
- Corporate Investment: Asian hubs, especially Beijing, Shanghai, and Seoul, are seeing significant corporate investment, with SoftBank playing a key role in China and South Korea.
- Foreign Investment: Tel Aviv and other emerging hubs like São Paulo and Sydney benefit from a high percentage of foreign investors.
4. Tel Aviv: Most International
- Foreign Funding: Over 2/3 of funding deals in Tel Aviv involve foreign investors.
- Large Exits: Despite fewer exits, Tel Aviv has 14% of exits valued above $100M, showing strong potential.
5. High-Growth Hubs
- Beijing and Shanghai: These hubs have seen a surge in deal counts and funding, with a high concentration of early-stage companies and mega-rounds.
- Other Hubs: Cities like Berlin, Tokyo, and Seoul are also experiencing significant growth in funding and exits.
6. Up-and-Comers
- Stockholm and Sydney: These are emerging as strong contenders, with Stockholm leading in aggregate funding and Sydney benefiting from notable IPOs like Atlassian and Freelancer.com.
- Amsterdam and São Paulo: Both show strong international investor participation and are gaining traction in the tech ecosystem.
7. Exit Strategy
- Importance of Exits: Large exits are crucial for a healthy tech ecosystem, as they indicate successful exits and attract more investment.
- Notable Exits: Companies like Facebook, Spotify, JD.com, and Snapchat have had major exits, highlighting the importance of exits in ecosystem health.
Key Information
- Top Hubs: Silicon Valley, New York, London, and Los Angeles remain top traditional tech hubs.
- Rising Hubs: Beijing, Shanghai, and Tel Aviv are leading in unicorn creation and large exits.
- Corporate Influence: Corporate investors are playing a significant role in Asian hubs, especially in cities like Tokyo and Seoul.
- Investor Trends: Tel Aviv and Stockholm attract a high proportion of foreign investors, while US hubs like Austin and Seattle have less international participation.
- Data Sources: The report uses data from CB Insights, focusing on equity rounds and exits for tech startups in various categories such as Internet, Mobile, and Software.
Summary Table
| Hub | Deal Count (2012-2017) | Funding Raised (2012-2017) | Unicorn Count | Key Exits |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Silicon Valley | 670 | $38B | - | Facebook, Spotify |
| Beijing | 171 | $14B | 29 | JD.com, Alibaba |
| Shanghai | 171 | $14B | - | JD.com, Alibaba |
| Tel Aviv | 171 | $14B | - | - |
| London | 171 | $14B | - | Spotify |
| New York | 171 | $14B | - | - |
| Seoul | 171 | $14B | - | - |
| Stockholm | 171 | $14B | - | Spotify |
| Sydney | 171 | $14B | - | Atlassian, Freelancer.com |
| Austin | 171 | $14B | - | - |
| Tokyo | 171 | $14B | - | - |
Future Outlook
- Emerging Hubs: Cities like Shenzhen, Singapore, and Hangzhou are noted for their high potential and notable activity.
- Notable Activity:
- Shenzhen: 5 unicorns with 15 $100M+ rounds.
- Singapore: 23% deal growth and 178% funding growth between 2016 and 2017.
- Hangzhou: Home to Alibaba headquarters, with a high number of new startups.
- Montreal: Home to a top tech university, though tech activity is limited.
- DC: 168% increase in deal activity, with the Carlyle Group as a key player.
Methodology
- Data Source: CB Insights platform.
- Selection Criteria: Based on deal share and geographic diversity.
- Tech Definition: Includes Internet, Mobile, Software, Computer Hardware, Telecom, Electronics, and Robotics companies.
- Exclusions: Healthcare and Medical Device companies are not included.
This report provides a comprehensive overview of the current state of global tech hubs and highlights the evolving landscape of the technology sector.
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