UNDP-合作促进包容性和解决方案:良好做法和机遇(英)-2023.12-12页_2mb
报告摘要
SUMMARY OF UNDP AND UNHCR COLLABORATION FOR INCLUSION AND SOLUTIONS
INTRODUCTION
This practice brief outlines the Global Collaboration Framework between UNDP and UNHCR (2023-2025), focusing on collaborative efforts to achieve inclusion and sustainable solutions for forcibly displaced and stateless persons. The framework emphasizes cooperation in seven thematic areas, including SDG integration, livelihoods, rule of law and local governance, conflict prevention, nature and climate, internal displacement, and statelessness. Collaboration involves diverse projects, ranging from regional platforms to country-specific initiatives, guided by principles from the Global Compact on Refugees and UN Secretary-General’s Action Agenda on Internal Displacement.
THEMATIC AREAS AND EXPECTED RESULTS
- SDG Integration: Ensures displaced and stateless populations are included in frameworks for achieving Sustainable Development Goals.
- Livelihoods: Promotes sustainable jobs and access to livelihoods for displaced people and host communities.
- Rule of Law and Local Governance: Strengthens governance institutions across the humanitarian–development–peace nexus.
- Conflict Prevention and Peacebuilding: Integrates conflict sensitivity in all operational areas.
- Nature, Climate and Environment: Enhances access to clean energy and protection against climate risks.
- Internal Displacement: Benefits IDPs through durable solutions and a development approach.
- Statelessness: Mainstreams statelessness issues into development institutions and plans.
GOOD PRACTICES AND CASE STUDIES
Examples from various countries demonstrate successful collaboration:
- Myanmar: UNDP and UNHCR co-led a five-year project in Rakhine State, focusing on humanitarian–development–peace nexus principles for refugee returns, including rapid needs assessments and quick-impact projects that improved food access, livelihoods, and social cohesion, despite challenges like COVID-19 and political instability.
- Syria Crisis (via 3RP): The co-led Regional Refugee and Resilience Plan has coordinated over US$23 billion in funding from 2015 to 2022, supporting refugees, host communities, and peacebuilding efforts in countries like Türkiye, Lebanon, Jordan, Iraq, and Egypt; it includes research and guidance on social cohesion and environmental sustainability.
- Burkina Faso: Joint studies on conflict, local governance, and gender-sensitive security helped inform a national strategy for IDP recovery and assistance, embedding HDP nexus concepts to improve peacebuilding and living conditions.
- Colombia: Post-peace agreement collaboration focused on human security, IDP inclusion, and sustainable peace, including initiatives with the private sector and a steering committee for durable solutions, addressing land rights, livelihoods, and social cohesion.
QUOTES AND HEADLINES
Key figures emphasized the urgency: Achim Steiner called for direct development investments to support displaced communities, while António Guterres highlighted development as a crisis prevention tool. Filippo Grandi stressed the need for multilateral cooperation to address global challenges like climate change, conflict, and displacement.
OPPORTUNITIES AND UNDP PLEDGE
UNDP has committed to expanding support for host countries and returnees by leveraging its development expertise in areas like capacity building, economic investments, and peacebuilding. By 2027, this will target over 30 countries, including Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Colombia, and others, to reinvigorate the SDGs and address drivers of forced displacement.
WRAPPING UP
The collaboration underscores how integrated approaches can deliver inclusive and durable solutions, with a strong focus on practical, on-the-ground implementation despite ongoing crises.
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