2026年数据科学领域现状报告_人才市场与薪资洞察_22页_8mb

报告摘要

The State of Data Science 2026: Summary

Core Content Overview

This document provides an in-depth analysis of the data science talent market and salary trends across several European countries, including Germany, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, France, Poland, Romania, Bulgaria, and Ukraine. It highlights the demand for data science professionals, key hubs, educational institutions, and salary data for various roles in the field.

Key Countries and Their Data Science Landscape

Germany

Demand Increase: The demand for qualified data science workers increased by 22.5% in 2025, driven by sectors like manufacturing, healthcare, finance, and e-commerce.
Top Hubs: Berlin, Munich, Hamburg, Frankfurt am Main, and Stuttgart.
Talent Pool: ~20,000 - 30,000 specialists.
Top Educational Institutions: Technical University of Munich (TUM), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (LMU) Munich, Heidelberg University, RWTH Aachen University, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT).
Demand Drivers: Industry 4.0, digitalization, rapid growth of AI and ML, and strong government support.
Average Salaries:
- Data Scientist: $64,800 (Junior), $96,000 (Middle), $114,000 (Senior)
- Data Engineer: $60,000 (Junior), $84,000 (Middle), $95,000 (Senior)
- Business Intelligence Analyst: $57,600 (Junior), $78,000 (Middle), $96,000 (Senior)
- Data Analyst: $60,000 (Junior), $72,000 (Middle), $91,200 (Senior)

United Kingdom

Data Science Landscape: Vibrant and strong, with over 500 data centers and 1,500+ service providers.
Top Hubs: London, Manchester, Edinburgh, and Belfast.
Talent Pool: N/A.
Top Educational Institutions: University of Oxford, University of Cambridge, University College London (UCL), Imperial College London, and the University of Edinburgh.
Demand Drivers: Significant investment in tech, rise of AI, government support, and the National Data Strategy.
Average Salaries:
- Data Scientist: $64,800 (Junior), $84,000 (Middle), $110,000 (Senior)
- Data Engineer: $57,000 (Junior), $74,000 (Middle), $98,000 (Senior)
- Business Intelligence Analyst: $39,000 (Junior), $47,000 (Middle), $70,000 (Senior)
- Data Analyst: $36,000 (Junior), $53,000 (Middle), $78,000 (Senior)

Netherlands

AI Leadership: At the forefront of Europe's AI use, with Amsterdam as a key data center hub.
Market Growth: The local market for data and AI services is projected to surpass €10 billion by 2027.
Top Hubs: Eindhoven, Amsterdam, Rotterdam, and Utrecht.
Talent Pool: N/A.
Top Educational Institutions: TU Delft, the University of Amsterdam, Eindhoven University of Technology, and the University of Twente.
Demand Drivers: Investment in AI and big data, broad adoption of NLP, and ML and deep learning innovations.
Average Salaries:
- Data Scientist: $56,500 (Junior), $72,800 (Middle), $103,900 (Senior)
- Data Engineer: $64,800 (Junior), $86,000 (Middle), $106,000 (Senior)
- Business Intelligence Analyst: $55,000 (Junior), $67,000 (Middle), $88,000 (Senior)
- Data Analyst: $53,000 (Junior), $73,000 (Middle), $93,000 (Senior)

France

Data Center Ranking: Third in Europe for data centers, behind the UK and Germany.
Sector Demand: High demand for AI-driven predictive maintenance, fraud detection, and customer analytics in manufacturing, automotive, and financial sectors.
Top Hubs: Paris, Lyon, Lille, and Grenoble.
Talent Pool: N/A.
Top Educational Institutions: Paris-Saclay University, PSL University, Sorbonne University, and Université Grenoble Alpes.
Demand Drivers: Digital transformation, rise of advanced analytics and AI, and government policies.
Average Salaries:
- Data Scientist: $55,400 (Junior), $66,900 (Middle), $98,800 (Senior)
- Data Engineer: $56,500 (Junior), $80,500 (Middle), $97,000 (Senior)
- Business Intelligence Analyst: $49,000 (Junior), $57,000 (Middle), $77,000 (Senior)
- Data Analyst: $53,000 (Junior), $65,000 (Middle), $87,000 (Senior)

Poland

IT Workforce: Over 600,000 IT professionals, with a significant talent pool in AI and data science.
Top Hubs: Warsaw, Kraków, Wrocław, and the Tri City area.
Talent Pool: ~50,000+ (AI and data specialists).
Top Educational Institutions: University of Warsaw, Warsaw University of Technology, AGH University of Science & Technology.
Demand Drivers: AI adoption, digital transformation, and significant investment in AI and analytics.
Average Salaries:
- Data Scientist: $30,000 (Junior), $42,000 (Middle), $52,000 (Senior)
- Data Engineer: $36,000 (Junior), $45,000 (Middle), $58,000 (Senior)
- Business Intelligence Analyst: $26,000 (Junior), $35,000 (Middle), $49,000 (Senior)
- Data Analyst: $26,000 (Junior), $36,500 (Middle), $50,000 (Senior)

Romania

Nearshoring Hub: A significant hub for nearshoring due to a robust tech ecosystem, stable environment, and cultural alignment.
Top Hubs: Bucharest, Cluj-Napoca, Iasi, and Timisoara.
Talent Pool: N/A.
Top Educational Institutions: Politehnica University of Bucharest, Bucharest Academy of Economic Studies, Babes-Bolyai University, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University.
Demand Drivers: Rapid cloud and AI adoption, international investment, and strong digital infrastructure.
Average Salaries:
- Data Scientist: $28,000 (Junior), $38,000 (Middle), $50,000 (Senior)
- Data Engineer: $35,000 (Junior), $46,000 (Middle), $57,000 (Senior)
- Business Intelligence Analyst: $25,800 (Junior), $36,000 (Middle), $48,000 (Senior)
- Data Analyst: $24,000 (Junior), $35,000 (Middle), $48,000 (Senior)

Bulgaria

ICT Workforce: Over 100,000 ICT and software professionals, with a strong emphasis on AI and analytics.
Top Hubs: Sofia, Plovdiv, Varna, and Burgas.
Talent Pool: N/A.
Top Educational Institutions: Sofia University “St Kliment Ohridski,” GATE Big Data for Smart Society Institute, Technical University of Sofia, New Bulgarian University.
Demand Drivers: AI and digital transformation strategy, government support, and expanding tech and data initiatives.
Average Salaries:
- Data Scientist: $34,000+ (Junior), $48,000+ (Middle), $84,000+ (Senior)
- Data Engineer: $29,500+ (Junior), $45,000+ (Middle), $84,000+ (Senior)
- Business Intelligence Analyst: $32,000+ (Junior), $42,000+ (Middle), $84,000+ (Senior)
- Data Analyst: $30,000+ (Junior), $40,000+ (Middle), $60,000+ (Senior)

Ukraine

IT Economy: Data science is a vital sector, with businesses in fintech, IoT, and e-commerce integrating data science and big data.
Top Hubs: Kyiv, Lviv, Kharkiv, Dnipro, and Odesa.
Talent Pool: 20,000+ specialists.
Top Educational Institutions: Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute (KPI), Lviv Polytechnic National University, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kyiv School of Economics (KSE).
Demand Drivers: Growth of the IT export sector, digital transformation, government initiatives, and defense tech innovation.
Average Salaries:
- Data Scientist: $20,000+ (Junior), $33,000+ (Middle), $54,000+ (Senior)
- Data Engineer: $26,000+ (Junior), $36,000+ (Middle), $55,000+ (Senior)
- Business Intelligence Analyst: $16,500+ (Junior), $30,000+ (Middle), $54,000+ (Senior)
- Data Analyst: $16,500+ (Junior), $28,000+ (Middle), $48,000+ (Senior)

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