世界银行-关于设计和实施幼儿育儿计划的指导说明（英）-2025_20页_756kb

Guidance Note on Designing and Implementing Early Childhood Parenting Programs provides key insights for improving child development in low and middle-income contexts. Parenting programs aim to enhance parents' and caregivers' knowledge, skills, and behaviors through evidence-based interventions, benefiting children's cognitive, emotional, and social growth. These programs should address critical factors like context analysis, delivery modalities, dosage, workforce training, and monitoring to ensure effectiveness and scalability.

The quality framework prioritizes:

• Context Analysis: Understanding local needs and cultural norms.
• Delivery Modalities: Utilizing group sessions, home visits, or technology-based approaches.
• Dosage: Scheduling frequent, intensive sessions (e.g., weekly meetings lasting 60-90 minutes).
• Workforce Development: Implementing a minimum 2-week training program with continuous support.
• Monitoring and Evaluation: Establishing SMART indicators and performance frameworks early in design.

The note emphasizes partnerships and policy support for sustainability, advocating for government commitment and collaborations with community influencers. While evidence-based, context-specific adaptations are crucial for success, with calls for further research on technology integration and workforce incentives.