英文_OECD_促进法国的战略性和绿色公共采购_使国家采购职能专业化_109页_3mb
报告摘要
- France has set ambitious targets for green public procurement (GPP) by 2026 to integrate environmental considerations into 100% of public procurement contracts, aligning with its climate and sustainability goals.
- The regulatory framework includes the Climate and Resilience Law and the National Plan for Sustainable Procurement (PNAD), which mandate environmental considerations in procurement and require assessing the achievement of these targets.
- Operationalizing GPP faces challenges such as difficulties in translating policy into practice, lack of skills and tools among procurement officers, and weak coordination between technical experts, decision-makers, and procurement bodies.
- Training programs exist but are insufficient in accessibility, comprehensiveness, and practical relevance. Many regional procurers lack access to training due to geographical and financial barriers, and existing training does not adequately address green procurement needs.
- Recommendations include enhancing professionalization in procurement through green-oriented courses and training, developing practical tools like life-cycle costing cells and carbon footprint calculators, creating support mechanisms like helpdesks, and improving coordination and dissemination of information on environmental procurement.
- Strengthening the capacity of procurement officers and related roles through targeted training and tools is crucial to meet the targets and leverage public procurement as a driver for sustainable development.
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