2024-03-24-GSMA-2024年移动净零报告_51页_7mb
报告摘要
Mobile Net Zero 2024 - Key Findings Summary
The mobile industry, committed to achieving net zero emissions by 2050, made significant progress in 2022 despite increasing data demand.
Key Highlights
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Progress Towards Net Zero Goal
- 70 mobile operators globally (representing ~50% of mobile connections) committed to near-term science-based targets.
- A further 53 operators have set net zero targets, with overall industry revenue coverage reaching ~68%.
- Between 2019 and 2022, industry-wide operational emissions fell by 6% while connections grew by 7%.
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Regional Performance
- Europe led with the most significant reduction (-50% in operational emissions).
- Latin America (-28%) and North America (-37%) showed strong reductions in emissions per connection.
- Sub-Saharan Africa achieved ~30% reductions while facing challenges in energy access.
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Key Reduction Strategies
- Energy efficiency improvements: Average energy intensity of data transmission reduced by 10-20% annually.
- Renewable energy adoption: Industry-wide purchased renewable electricity rose to 33% of consumption (up from 14% in 2019).
- Circular economy initiatives: 15 operators signed up for phone reuse/repair/recycling targets.
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Climate Resilience
- 60% of operators by connections conducted climate risk and opportunity analysis.
- Industry-backed initiatives focus on leveraging mobile tech for climate adaptation and disaster resilience.
Recommendations
- Operators should enhance Scope 3 emissions tracking and supply chain engagement.
- Governments should prioritize renewable energy policies, especially grid electrification and renewable access.
- Accelerated circular economy adoption will be crucial for value chain decarbonization.
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