世界经济论坛-量子经济蓝图(英)-2024.1-62页_7mb
报告摘要
The Quantum Economy Blueprint is a comprehensive guide published by the World Economic Forum in collaboration with IBM and SandboxAQ, aimed at fostering equitable development and responsible innovation in quantum technologies. It emphasizes the transformative potential of quantum technologies across industries like healthcare, finance, and cybersecurity, while addressing risks such as the emerging "quantum divide" that could exacerbate global inequalities. The blueprint provides a modular roadmap with nine themes—transformative capabilities, access to hardware infrastructure, open innovation and commercialization, cybersecurity and privacy, governance, workforce development, national and economic security, and sustainability—to help regions and countries map their quantum strategies. Key elements include self-assessment, value chain mapping, crypto-agile transitions to post-quantum cryptography, and inclusive policies. Countries like the UK and India are highlighted as case studies, showing how different approaches can be implemented. The document calls on policymakers and stakeholders to participate in pilot programs to refine the blueprint, ensuring it evolves with technological advancements and promotes sustainable, ethical growth in the quantum economy.
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